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CIA Declassifies Intelligence Briefings Provided to Clinton and Bush Before 9/11 Attacks

The CIA released 71 declassified presidential briefings from 1998 to 2001, including a 1998 warning that al-Qaeda might fly an explosive-packed plane into a U.S. city.

Background: The 25th Amendment, explained: how presidential succession and disability actually work

By The Plain RecordUpdated September 12, 2026 at 11:51 AM EDT
Published September 11, 2026 at 4:55 PM EDT

The short answer

The CIA released 71 declassified presidential briefings from 1998 to 2001, including a 1998 warning that al-Qaeda might fly an explosive-packed plane into a U.S. city.

Updates (6)

  • Update — September 12, 2026 at 11:51 AM EDT: The CIA released 71 declassified intelligence reports, including PDBs from 1998 to 2001, detailing warnings about al-Qaeda before the 9/11 attacks.
  • Update — September 12, 2026 at 3:36 AM EDT: The CIA released 71 declassified intelligence reports, including warnings from as early as 1998 that al-Qaeda might use an explosive-packed aircraft to strike a U.S. city.
  • Update — September 12, 2026 at 3:21 AM EDT: The CIA has released 71 declassified intelligence reports, including briefings for two presidents that warned of al-Qaeda’s intent to strike the U.S. years before 9/11.
  • Update — September 12, 2026 at 1:20 AM EDT: The CIA released 71 previously classified reports provided to Presidents Clinton and Bush detailing al-Qaeda threats and bin Laden's intentions before 9/11.
  • Update — September 11, 2026 at 9:36 PM EDT: The CIA declassified 71 intelligence reports provided to two presidents, including a 1998 warning of a potential attack using an explosive-packed plane.
  • Update — September 11, 2026 at 6:21 PM EDT: The CIA declassified 71 intelligence reports provided to Presidents Clinton and Bush, detailing years of warnings about al-Qaeda before the 9/11 attacks.
CIA Declassifies Intelligence Briefings Provided to Clinton and Bush Before 9/11 Attacks

The Facts

Who
The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Director John Ratcliffe, and former Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush.
What
Declassification of 71 presidential daily intelligence briefings (more than 100 pages).
When
Friday, Sept. 11, 2026.
Where
Washington, D.C. and New York City.
Why
To provide transparency regarding intelligence shared with the White House prior to the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks.

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) on Friday, Sept. 11, 2026, released declassified daily intelligence briefings provided to former Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush leading up to the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The release, marking the 25th anniversary of the attacks, includes 71 documents — 69 of which have never before been seen by the public.

CIA Director John Ratcliffe described the release as the single-largest disclosure of the agency’s analysis regarding the attacks. The declassified files include a briefing dated Sept. 10, 1998, which informed then-President Clinton that a group associated with Osama bin Laden "may fly an explosive-packed airplane into a U.S. city." While the 9/11 Commission noted the existence of this warning in its 2004 study, it was previously unclear whether the specific memo had reached the president's desk.

Other documents detail al-Qaeda's interest in acquiring nuclear materials, launching chemical attacks, or kidnapping an American citizen, whose name remains redacted in the release. A final pre-attack briefing on Aug. 6, 2001, titled "Bin Ladin Determined To Strike In US," reported that the FBI had indicated patterns of activity consistent with preparations for hijackings, including surveillance of federal buildings in New York. That memo also noted that 70 full field investigations related to bin Laden were underway at the time, though the agency stated it could not corroborate some "sensational" reporting.

Terry Strada, a widow of a 9/11 victim, spoke at a remembrance ceremony in New York City on Friday, accusing previous administrations of withholding evidence regarding Saudi Arabia’s alleged role. Fifteen of the 19 hijackers were Saudi nationals. While the Saudi government has repeatedly denied complicity, White House spokesperson Olivia Wales stated that President Trump authorized the release of the documents — totaling more than 100 pages — to demonstrate transparency and honor the victims.

The release sets a rare precedent for the declassification of the President’s Daily Brief, which typically remains secret for 40 to 50 years. The documents confirm that while the intelligence community warned of threats from al-Qaeda, it lacked specific details regarding the scale or timing of the 2001 attacks. --- WHO: The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Director John Ratcliffe, and former Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush. WHAT: Declassification of 71 presidential daily intelligence briefings (more than 100 pages). WHEN: Friday, Sept. 11, 2026. WHERE: Washington, D.C. and New York City. WHY: To provide transparency regarding intelligence shared with the White House prior to the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks.

Timeline of what happened

Key dates and decisions, in the order they occurred.

  1. August 7, 1998

    Al-Qaeda attacks U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania

  2. August 28, 1998

    CIA briefing warns bin Laden is actively considering attacks in the U.S.

  3. September 10, 1998

    Presidential briefing warns al-Qaeda may fly an explosive plane into a U.S. city

  4. August 6, 2001

    Briefing titled 'Bin Ladin Determined To Strike In US' delivered to President Bush

  5. September 11, 2001

    Terrorist attacks occur in New York, Virginia, and Pennsylvania

  6. September 12, 2001

    Final briefing in release notes plot was widely known in extremist circles

  7. July 22, 2004

    9/11 Commission releases its final study on the attacks

  8. September 11, 2026

    CIA publicly releases 71 declassified daily intelligence briefings

Summaries are written by The Plain Record to state the facts of a story plainly and without political slant. Drafted with AI assistance and checked against the source record before publication. See how we report, or report a correction.

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Questions readers ask

What happened: CIA Declassifies Intelligence Briefings Provided to Clinton and Bush Before 9/11 Attacks?

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) on Friday, Sept. 11, 2026, released declassified daily intelligence briefings provided to former Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush leading up to the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The release, marking the 25th anniversary of the attacks, includes 71 documents — 69 of which have never before been seen by the public.

Who is involved?

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Director John Ratcliffe, and former Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush.

When did this happen?

Friday, Sept. 11, 2026.

Where did this happen?

Washington, D.C. and New York City.

Why does this matter?

To provide transparency regarding intelligence shared with the White House prior to the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks.