Wednesday, July 29, 2026

The Plain Record

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The Legislative Process

Legislation Tracker

Daily updates on bills submitted, argued, and voted on in the U.S. House and Senate. Each item lists the next step in the process.

Also see On the Hill for reporting on the same activity.

New bills submitted to the House or Senate.

Introduced

H.J.Res. 29HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2026

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide that no person shall be elected to the office of the President more than three times.

Sponsor: Rep. Guy Reschenthaler (R-PA)

In brief

This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the U.S. Constitution to increase the number of times a person can be elected president from two to three. Under the proposal, a person could not be elected to an additional term after serving two consecutive terms, and those who serve more than two years of someone else’s term would be limited to two subsequent elections. The resolution, introduced by Representative Andrew Ogles (R-TN) and currently referred to committee, seeks to modify the term limit protections established by the Twenty-Second Amendment. If passed by two-thirds of both chambers of Congress, it would require ratification by three-fourths of the states to become part of the Constitution.

This resolution proposes a constitutional amendment to change the presidential term limit to three terms. It appeared on the most viewed list in July 2026.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

S. 2296SenateIntroducedJul 26, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

Sponsor: Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)

In brief

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 authorizes funding for Department of Defense programs, military construction projects, and Department of Energy nuclear security activities. The legislation sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of ships, aircraft, and missiles, and extends the Pacific Deterrence Initiative through 2026. Additionally, it removes several statutory provisions regarding diversity, equity, and inclusion, including the position of Chief Diversity Officer. Introduced by Senator Roger Wicker (R-MS), the bill passed the Senate and has been sent to the House of Representatives for consideration.

This Senate bill authorizes defense spending and policy for fiscal year 2026. It has appeared on the most viewed list for several weeks.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Armed Services.

S. 139SenateIntroducedJul 26, 2026

FASD Respect Act

Sponsor: Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-AK)

In brief

This bill reauthorizes and modifies Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) research and educational programs focused on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). It establishes FASD Centers for Excellence to manage public awareness campaigns, diagnostic screenings, and training services for state and local organizations. These provisions apply nationwide to healthcare providers and community members involved in FASD prevention and treatment. Current status is a referral to a committee after being introduced by Senator Lisa Murkowski (R-AK).

This bill funds programs to address Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. It entered the most viewed list in late July 2026.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

H.R. 3633HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2026

Digital Asset Market Clarity Act

Sponsor: Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-NC)

In brief

The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act creates a regulatory framework for digital commodities, tasking the Commodity Futures Trading Commission with supervising digital asset exchanges, brokers, and dealers. It requires these entities to follow specific rules regarding trade monitoring, recordkeeping, and the separation of customer funds while mandating compliance with anti-money laundering laws. The bill moves certain digital assets from the jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the CFTC if their underlying blockchain systems achieve decentralization or meet specific reporting and sales thresholds. Introduced by Representative French Hill (R-AR), the legislation has passed the House and is currently placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar.

This bill creates a federal regulatory structure for digital assets and cryptocurrencies. It is one of the most viewed bills for the week of July 26, 2026.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 22HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2026

SAVE Act

Sponsor: Rep. Chip Roy (R-TX)

In brief

The Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act requires individuals to present documentary proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a REAL ID-compliant identification or a passport, to register for federal elections. It mandates that states establish programs to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls using federal and state data sources, while also creating an alternative process for applicants lacking standard documentation to prove citizenship. Introduced by Representative Chip Roy (R-TX), the bill creates criminal penalties for election officials who register ineligible applicants and authorizes private citizens to file civil lawsuits against those officials. The legislation passed the House in April 2025 and is currently awaiting further action in the Senate.

This bill mandates proof of citizenship for federal voter registration. It has consistently appeared on the most viewed list throughout June and July 2026.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

H.R. 7008HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2026

Stop Insider Trading Act

Sponsor: Rep. Abigail Spanberger (D-VA)

In brief

This legislation prohibits Members of Congress and their spouses and dependent children from purchasing stocks or comparable economic interests in publicly traded companies. It requires these individuals to file a public notice of intent between 7 and 14 days before selling any existing covered investments, which the Clerk of the House or Secretary of the Senate must then publish online. Violators face a financial penalty equal to the greater of $2,000 or 10% of the transaction value, plus any net gains realized, and they are barred from using campaign funds or official allowances to pay these fees. Introduced by Representative Bryan Steil (R-WI), the bill has passed the House of Representatives and moved to the Senate for consideration.

This bill bans Members of Congress and their spouses from trading individual stocks. It is a top-ten viewed bill for late July 2026.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 1229HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2026

United States-Israel Defense Partnership Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Michael McCaul (R-TX)

In brief

The United States-Israel Defense Partnership Act of 2025 requires the Department of Defense to establish a cooperative program with Israel to develop technologies for countering unmanned systems and requires the opening of a Defense Innovation Unit office in Israel. The bill authorizes joint research into artificial intelligence and robotics while directing officials to seek Israel’s inclusion in the national technology and industrial base alongside the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada. It also extends existing authorities through 2028 and 2029 for joint counter-tunnel research and the transfer of reserve defense stocks to Israel. Introduced by Representative Joe Wilson (R-SC), the bill is currently awaiting consideration by House committees.

This bill strengthens defense ties and technology sharing between the U.S. and Israel. It appeared on the most viewed list for the week of July 26, 2026.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

H.R. 6509HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2026

SAFE Drugs Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Garcia (R-CA)

In brief

The Safeguarding Americans from Fraudulent and Experimental Drugs Act of 2025 restricts the production of compounded drugs that mimic commercially available products by defining them as any drug containing the same active ingredient without a clinically significant difference for a specific patient. It increases the limit for physicians and pharmacists to produce these copies from four to 20 times per month, while requiring annual reporting for facilities that exceed this limit for out-of-state patients. Additionally, the Food and Drug Administration must conduct regular inspections and enforce reporting requirements for large-scale outsourcing facilities. Representative Rudy Yakym (R-IN) introduced the bill, which was referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

This bill increases penalties and enforcement for synthetic drug trafficking. It is currently the third most viewed bill on Congress.gov.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

H.R. 8800HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Rogers (R-AL)

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2027. It is one of the top viewed bills for late July 2026.

Next step

Referred to House Committee on Armed Services.

H.R. 4818HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2026

Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2023

Sponsor: Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-OH)

In brief

This bill expands Medicare coverage to include medications specifically approved for the treatment of obesity or for weight loss in individuals with overweight. It also authorizes the Department of Health and Human Services to expand intensive behavioral therapy services for obesity by allowing additional types of qualified providers to deliver these services. The legislation targets Medicare beneficiaries with obesity and would take effect upon enactment. It was introduced by Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-OH) and remains under consideration in the 118th Congress.

This bill expands Medicare coverage to include medications and additional behavioral therapy for the treatment of obesity. It is currently the most viewed bill for the week of July 26, 2026.

Next step

Referred to House committees for consideration.

H.R. 3633HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

Digital Asset Market Clarity Act

Sponsor: Rep. French Hill (R-AR)

In brief

The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act creates a regulatory framework for digital commodities, tasking the Commodity Futures Trading Commission with supervising digital asset exchanges, brokers, and dealers. It requires these entities to follow specific rules regarding trade monitoring, recordkeeping, and the separation of customer funds while mandating compliance with anti-money laundering laws. The bill moves certain digital assets from the jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the CFTC if their underlying blockchain systems achieve decentralization or meet specific reporting and sales thresholds. Introduced by Representative French Hill (R-AR), the legislation has passed the House and is currently placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar.

Aims to provide legal clarity for market participants in the digital asset and blockchain space.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 7296HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

SAVE America Act

Sponsor: Rep. Clay Higgins (R-LA)

In brief

The SAVE America Act requires individuals to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship to register to vote and mandates the use of photo identification to vote in federal elections. The bill prohibits states from processing voter registrations without these documents and requires state officials to establish programs to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls using federal and state data sources. It also mandates that absentee voters submit copies of their photo identification with both their ballot requests and their completed ballots. Introduced by Representative Chip Roy (R-TX), the bill is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on House Administration.

Legislation focused on domestic security measures and immigration policy overhaul.

Next step

Referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

S. 2296SenateIntroducedJul 19, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

Sponsor: Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)

In brief

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 authorizes funding for Department of Defense programs, military construction projects, and Department of Energy nuclear security activities. The legislation sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of ships, aircraft, and missiles, and extends the Pacific Deterrence Initiative through 2026. Additionally, it removes several statutory provisions regarding diversity, equity, and inclusion, including the position of Chief Diversity Officer. Introduced by Senator Roger Wicker (R-MS), the bill passed the Senate and has been sent to the House of Representatives for consideration.

The primary annual authorization bill for the United States military and its operations.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Armed Services.

H.R. 8595HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Tom Cole (R-OK)

In brief

This bill provides fiscal year 2027 funding for the Department of State, international security assistance, and various foreign operations. The legislation allocates money for the administration of foreign affairs, multilateral assistance through international financial institutions, and export-investment programs via the Export-Import Bank and the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation. It also funds independent agencies like the Peace Corps and specific outreach entities such as the National Endowment for Democracy and the East-West Center. Introduced by Representative Mario Diaz-Balart of Florida, the bill passed the House in July 2026.

A major appropriations bill determining the budget for international programs and security infrastructure.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Appropriations.

H.R. 9237HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

Take Care of America’s Veterans Act

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Bost (R-IL)

In brief

The Take Care of America’s Veterans Act modifies compensation for disabled veterans by allowing certain retirees with combat-related disabilities to receive both disability pay and military retired pay simultaneously. It increases dependency and indemnity compensation rates, expands education benefits for apprenticeships, and codifies eligibility standards for the Veterans Community Care Program. The bill also revises Department of Veterans Affairs disability ratings for sleep apnea and tinnitus while extending suicide prevention grants and caregiver assistance programs. Introduced by Representative Mike Bost (R-IL), the legislation has been introduced in the House and underwent initial voting proceedings.

Legislative effort to expand support systems and medical care access for U.S. veterans.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

H.R. 6644HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

21st Century ROAD to Housing Act

Sponsor: Rep. Young Kim (R-CA)

In brief

The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act revises federal housing programs by increasing loan limits for Federal Housing Administration multifamily mortgage insurance and raising income eligibility thresholds for the HOME Investment Partnerships Program. The law excludes veteran disability benefits from income calculations for the Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing program and removes the requirement that manufactured homes include a permanent chassis. It also establishes a grant program for local affordable housing strategies and a pilot program for temperature sensors in federally assisted housing. Introduced by Representative French Hill (R-AR), the bill was signed into law in July 2026.

The bill outlines a strategic roadmap for housing policy in the 21st century to address homelessness and affordability.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 22HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

SAVE Act

Sponsor: Rep. Chip Roy (R-TX)

In brief

The Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act requires individuals to present documentary proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a REAL ID-compliant identification or a passport, to register for federal elections. It mandates that states establish programs to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls using federal and state data sources, while also creating an alternative process for applicants lacking standard documentation to prove citizenship. Introduced by Representative Chip Roy (R-TX), the bill creates criminal penalties for election officials who register ineligible applicants and authorizes private citizens to file civil lawsuits against those officials. The legislation passed the House in April 2025 and is currently awaiting further action in the Senate.

Known as the SAVE Act, this bill seeks to amend the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to verify citizenship status for voting.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

H.R. 6509HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

SAFE Drugs Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Garcia (R-CA)

In brief

The Safeguarding Americans from Fraudulent and Experimental Drugs Act of 2025 restricts the production of compounded drugs that mimic commercially available products by defining them as any drug containing the same active ingredient without a clinically significant difference for a specific patient. It increases the limit for physicians and pharmacists to produce these copies from four to 20 times per month, while requiring annual reporting for facilities that exceed this limit for out-of-state patients. Additionally, the Food and Drug Administration must conduct regular inspections and enforce reporting requirements for large-scale outsourcing facilities. Representative Rudy Yakym (R-IN) introduced the bill, which was referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

A top-viewed bill in July 2026 focused on addressing drug-related safety and enforcement.

Next step

Referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

H.R. 139HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

Sunshine Protection Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Vern Buchanan (R-FL)

In brief

This bill makes daylight saving time the permanent standard time for the United States, ending the twice-annual practice of changing clocks. States and territories that currently do not observe daylight saving time, such as Arizona and Hawaii, may choose to remain on their existing standard time. Introduced by Representative Vern Buchanan (R-FL), the legislation was passed by the House in July 2026 and has since been referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation for further consideration.

This bill would eliminate the twice-yearly time change by making daylight saving time permanent nationwide.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

H.R. 4818HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2026

Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2023

Sponsor: Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-OH)

In brief

Expands Medicare coverage to include medications and specialists for the treatment of obesity.

The most viewed bill as of July 19, 2026, it aims to reduce obesity by allowing Medicare Part D to cover weight loss drugs and improving access to intensive behavioral therapy.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

H.R. 139HouseIntroducedJul 13, 2026

Sunshine Protection Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Vern Buchanan (R-FL)

In brief

This bill makes daylight saving time the permanent standard time for the United States, ending the twice-annual practice of changing clocks. States and territories that currently do not observe daylight saving time, such as Arizona and Hawaii, may choose to remain on their existing standard time. Introduced by Representative Vern Buchanan (R-FL), the legislation was passed by the House in July 2026 and has since been referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation for further consideration.

The bill establishes permanent daylight saving time nationwide, eliminating the practice of changing clocks twice a year.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

S. 1748SenateIntroducedJul 12, 2026

Kids Online Safety Act

Sponsor: Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-CT)

In brief

Requires social media platforms to implement protections to keep children safe online.

The Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA) would mandate a duty of care for social media companies regarding minors.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

H.R. 8800HouseIntroducedJul 12, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Rogers (R-AL)

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

House version of the annual defense spending and policy authorization for the upcoming fiscal year.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

H.R. 1HouseIntroducedJul 12, 2026

An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

Sponsor: Rep. Jodey Arrington (R-TX)

In brief

This law reduces federal taxes, increases the statutory debt limit, and changes eligibility for several social assistance programs. It raises the age for SNAP work requirements from 55 to 65 and mandates that parents of children age 14 and older also meet these requirements. The act also repeals SNAP exemptions for homeless individuals and veterans while restricting states' ability to waive work requirements in high-unemployment areas. Furthermore, the law prevents the Department of Agriculture from increasing SNAP benefits through reevaluations of the Thrifty Food Plan and limits certain energy assistance deductions for households without elderly or disabled members. Introduced by Representative Jodey Arrington (R-TX), the bill was signed into law on July 4, 2025.

The primary reconciliation vehicle for the 119th Congress to implement fiscal policy changes.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on the Budget.

S. 1748SenateIntroducedJul 5, 2026

Kids Online Safety Act

Sponsor: Sen. Marsha Blackburn (R-TN)

In brief

This legislation mandates that social media platforms implement default safety settings for users under the age of 18. It requires companies to provide parents with tools to manage a child's privacy settings and restricts the use of addictive features targeting minors. The bill creates a duty of care for online platforms to prevent harm such as cyberbullying and sexual exploitation. It was introduced in the 119th Congress and saw a surge in public views during July 2026.

Ranked number two on the most-viewed list for July 5, 2026. The bill establishes safety requirements for social media companies to protect minors.

Next step

Referred to Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

H.R. 7757HouseIntroducedJul 5, 2026

KIDS Act

Sponsor: Rep. Kathy Castor (D-FL)

In brief

The Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act requires online platforms to implement specific safeguards for minors, including age-verification technology on sites where over one-third of the content is sexual material. Social media companies must disable ephemeral messaging for minors and provide parental controls to manage privacy and communication settings, while video game platforms must allow parents to restrict in-game purchases. Additionally, artificial intelligence chatbot providers must disclose their non-human status and provide crisis hotline information to young users. Introduced by Representative Brett Guthrie (R-KY), the bill passed the House in June 2026 and is currently under consideration in the Senate.

A House bill aimed at child safety and privacy protections in online environments.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

S. 596SenateIntroducedJun 21, 2026

Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2021

Sponsor: Sen. Thomas Carper (D-DE)

In brief

This 117th Congress bill sought to expand Medicare coverage for obesity treatment, including medications and behavioral therapy. It focused on allowing registered dietitians and other qualified health professionals to provide intensive behavioral counseling for beneficiaries with a high body mass index. The bill aimed to reduce the prevalence of obesity-related chronic conditions through earlier clinical intervention. Although from a previous Congress, it remains a frequently viewed item on Congress.gov.

Expanded Medicare coverage for obesity treatments in the 117th Congress. It was the ninth most-viewed bill for the week of June 21, 2026.

Next step

Legislation expired with the conclusion of the 117th Congress.

H.R. 5316HouseIntroducedJun 21, 2026

Drug Shortage Compounding Patient Access Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Diana Harshbarger (R-TN)

In brief

This legislation allows pharmacists and compounding facilities to produce essential medications during declared national drug shortages without certain traditional regulatory restrictions. It aims to ensure that patients have continuous access to life-saving drugs when commercial supplies are unavailable. The bill responds to persistent supply chain vulnerabilities in the pharmaceutical industry.

The bill eases regulations on compounded drugs to mitigate the impact of national pharmaceutical shortages on patients.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

H.R. 5408HouseIntroducedJun 14, 2026

Faster Labor Contracts Act

Sponsor: Not specified

In brief

This bill amends the National Labor Relations Act to expedite the process for certifying labor unions and finalizing collective bargaining agreements. It imposes new deadlines for employers and unions to reach an initial contract and authorizes federal mediators to intervene if those deadlines are missed. The bill applies to private-sector employers and labor organizations nationwide. It was introduced in the 119th Congress and was a most-viewed bill in mid-June 2026.

The bill aims to shorten the time required for labor contract negotiations and union certifications. It was the eighth most-viewed bill for the week of June 14, 2026.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

S. 2SenateIntroducedJun 14, 2026

Secure America Act

Sponsor: Sen. Rick Scott (R-FL)

In brief

The Secure America Act provides $70 billion in funding through fiscal year 2029 for the Department of Homeland Security to increase immigration enforcement and border security. The law funds the hiring and training of additional Border Patrol agents and investigators for Homeland Security Investigations, specifically to combat drug trafficking and child exploitation. It also pays for the procurement of drone surveillance towers and artificial intelligence technology to screen for illicit narcotics at U.S. ports and borders. Introduced by Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC), the bill was signed into law in June 2026.

A high-priority Senate bill addressing national border integrity and immigration laws.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on the Judiciary.

S. 2SenateIntroducedJun 7, 2026

Secure America Act

Sponsor: Information not provided

In brief

This legislation focuses on national and border security, providing new resources for surveillance and law enforcement along U.S. borders. It targets the Department of Homeland Security and includes provisions for enhanced technology and additional personnel. The bill affects immigration enforcement and border patrol operations across the country. It is a highly viewed bill in both the House and Senate in mid-2026.

Provides resources and authorities for enhanced national and border security.

Next step

Awaits Senate committee action.

H.Con.Res. 86HouseIntroducedJun 7, 2026

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

Sponsor: Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-FL)

In brief

This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran within 30 days unless a declaration of war or specific authorization has been enacted. It utilizes the authorities granted under the War Powers Resolution to limit executive military action. The resolution affects the U.S. military and executive foreign policy. It was introduced by Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-FL).

Directs the removal of U.S. forces from hostilities involving Iran absent a formal declaration of war.

Next step

Awaits committee consideration.

S. 3516SenateIntroducedJun 7, 2026

A bill to impose a fee on certain remittance transfers to fund border security.

Sponsor: Sen. J.D. Vance (R-OH)

In brief

This bill imposes a 2% fee on remittance transfers made by individuals to recipients in foreign countries. The proceeds from these fees would be directed into a 'Border Security Trust Fund' to pay for infrastructure and technology at the U.S. southern border. It affects individuals and financial institutions performing international money transfers. Introduced by Sen. J.D. Vance (R-OH), it trended on the most-viewed list in early June.

The bill creates a fee on international money transfers to fund border security measures. It was among the top ten most viewed in mid-June.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Finance.

H.R. 1761HouseIntroducedJun 7, 2026

Donald J. Trump $250 Bill Act

In brief

This bill requires the Department of the Treasury to issue a new $250 paper currency note featuring a portrait of President Donald Trump. It creates a specific legal exception to the current federal law that prohibits living people from appearing on U.S. currency, allowing the inclusion of any current or former president on paper money. Introduced by Representative Joe Wilson (R-SC), the legislation is currently under consideration by the House Committee on Financial Services. If enacted, these provisions would apply to the production of all future $250 bills printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing.

The Donald J. Trump $250 Bill Act proposes a new denomination of currency. It was a top-viewed bill in early June.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 9237HouseIntroducedOct 15, 2025

Take Care of America’s Veterans Act

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Bost (R-IL)

In brief

The Take Care of America’s Veterans Act modifies compensation for disabled veterans by allowing certain retirees with combat-related disabilities to receive both disability pay and military retired pay simultaneously. It increases dependency and indemnity compensation rates, expands education benefits for apprenticeships, and codifies eligibility standards for the Veterans Community Care Program. The bill also revises Department of Veterans Affairs disability ratings for sleep apnea and tinnitus while extending suicide prevention grants and caregiver assistance programs. Introduced by Representative Mike Bost (R-IL), the legislation has been introduced in the House and underwent initial voting proceedings.

Expands VA healthcare services and local suicide prevention grants for veterans. Introduced in the House.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

H.R. 7757HouseIntroducedAug 1, 2025

KIDS Act

Sponsor: Rep. Thomas Kean (R-NJ)

In brief

This legislation establishes new federal standards for age verification on websites that provide access to adult-oriented content. It requires operators of such sites to utilize independent third-party services to confirm that users are 18 years of age or older before granting access to the material. The bill targets the adult entertainment industry and aims to protect minors nationwide from being exposed to explicit content online. Introduced by Rep. Thomas Kean (R-NJ), it is currently being reviewed by the House Judiciary Committee.

Mandates age verification for websites hosting adult content to protect minors. Introduced in the House.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

H.J.Res. 29HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2025

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide that no person shall be elected to the office of the President more than three times.

Sponsor: Rep. Dan Meuser (R-PA)

In brief

This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the U.S. Constitution to increase the number of times a person can be elected president from two to three. Under the proposal, a person could not be elected to an additional term after serving two consecutive terms, and those who serve more than two years of someone else’s term would be limited to two subsequent elections. The resolution, introduced by Representative Andrew Ogles (R-TN) and currently referred to committee, seeks to modify the term limit protections established by the Twenty-Second Amendment. If passed by two-thirds of both chambers of Congress, it would require ratification by three-fourths of the states to become part of the Constitution.

Proposes a constitutional amendment to allow a President to serve up to three terms.

Next step

Referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

S. 2296SenateIntroducedJul 26, 2025

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

Sponsor: Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)

In brief

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 authorizes funding for Department of Defense programs, military construction projects, and Department of Energy nuclear security activities. The legislation sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of ships, aircraft, and missiles, and extends the Pacific Deterrence Initiative through 2026. Additionally, it removes several statutory provisions regarding diversity, equity, and inclusion, including the position of Chief Diversity Officer. Introduced by Senator Roger Wicker (R-MS), the bill passed the Senate and has been sent to the House of Representatives for consideration.

Sets policy and authorizes funding levels for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2026.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Armed Services for consideration.

S. 139SenateIntroducedJul 26, 2025

FASD Respect Act

Sponsor: Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-AK)

In brief

This bill reauthorizes and modifies Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) research and educational programs focused on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). It establishes FASD Centers for Excellence to manage public awareness campaigns, diagnostic screenings, and training services for state and local organizations. These provisions apply nationwide to healthcare providers and community members involved in FASD prevention and treatment. Current status is a referral to a committee after being introduced by Senator Lisa Murkowski (R-AK).

Authorizes grants and creates a center of excellence for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders prevention and treatment.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

H.R. 3633HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2025

Digital Asset Market Clarity Act

Sponsor: Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-NC)

In brief

The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act creates a regulatory framework for digital commodities, tasking the Commodity Futures Trading Commission with supervising digital asset exchanges, brokers, and dealers. It requires these entities to follow specific rules regarding trade monitoring, recordkeeping, and the separation of customer funds while mandating compliance with anti-money laundering laws. The bill moves certain digital assets from the jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the CFTC if their underlying blockchain systems achieve decentralization or meet specific reporting and sales thresholds. Introduced by Representative French Hill (R-AR), the legislation has passed the House and is currently placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar.

Establishes a regulatory structure for digital assets and clarifies agency jurisdictions.

Next step

Referred to the House Financial Services Committee.

H.R. 22HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2025

SAVE Act

Sponsor: Rep. Chip Roy (R-TX)

In brief

The Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act requires individuals to present documentary proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a REAL ID-compliant identification or a passport, to register for federal elections. It mandates that states establish programs to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls using federal and state data sources, while also creating an alternative process for applicants lacking standard documentation to prove citizenship. Introduced by Representative Chip Roy (R-TX), the bill creates criminal penalties for election officials who register ineligible applicants and authorizes private citizens to file civil lawsuits against those officials. The legislation passed the House in April 2025 and is currently awaiting further action in the Senate.

Requires proof of citizenship for federal election registration and mandates state verification processes.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

H.R. 7008HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2025

Stop Insider Trading Act

Sponsor: Rep. Abigail Spanberger (D-VA)

In brief

This legislation prohibits Members of Congress and their spouses and dependent children from purchasing stocks or comparable economic interests in publicly traded companies. It requires these individuals to file a public notice of intent between 7 and 14 days before selling any existing covered investments, which the Clerk of the House or Secretary of the Senate must then publish online. Violators face a financial penalty equal to the greater of $2,000 or 10% of the transaction value, plus any net gains realized, and they are barred from using campaign funds or official allowances to pay these fees. Introduced by Representative Bryan Steil (R-WI), the bill has passed the House of Representatives and moved to the Senate for consideration.

Prohibits members of Congress from trading individual stocks and requires the use of blind trusts.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

H.R. 1229HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2025

United States-Israel Defense Partnership Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Brad Schneider (D-IL)

In brief

The United States-Israel Defense Partnership Act of 2025 requires the Department of Defense to establish a cooperative program with Israel to develop technologies for countering unmanned systems and requires the opening of a Defense Innovation Unit office in Israel. The bill authorizes joint research into artificial intelligence and robotics while directing officials to seek Israel’s inclusion in the national technology and industrial base alongside the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada. It also extends existing authorities through 2028 and 2029 for joint counter-tunnel research and the transfer of reserve defense stocks to Israel. Introduced by Representative Joe Wilson (R-SC), the bill is currently awaiting consideration by House committees.

Enhances defense cooperation with Israel through joint research and increased security assistance.

Next step

Referred to the House Foreign Affairs Committee.

H.R. 6509HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2025

SAFE Drugs Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. John Duarte (R-CA)

In brief

The Safeguarding Americans from Fraudulent and Experimental Drugs Act of 2025 restricts the production of compounded drugs that mimic commercially available products by defining them as any drug containing the same active ingredient without a clinically significant difference for a specific patient. It increases the limit for physicians and pharmacists to produce these copies from four to 20 times per month, while requiring annual reporting for facilities that exceed this limit for out-of-state patients. Additionally, the Food and Drug Administration must conduct regular inspections and enforce reporting requirements for large-scale outsourcing facilities. Representative Rudy Yakym (R-IN) introduced the bill, which was referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Addresses synthetic drug distribution through increased law enforcement resources and interdiction authorities.

Next step

Referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

H.R. 8800HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2025

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Rogers (R-AL)

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

Authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2027.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

H.R. 4818HouseIntroducedJul 26, 2025

Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2023

Sponsor: Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-OH)

In brief

This bill expands Medicare coverage to include intensive behavioral therapy for obesity when provided by qualified non-physician practitioners and allows for the coverage of certain medications for chronic weight management. It targets seniors and health care providers nationwide. The legislation was introduced by Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-OH) and is currently being considered in the 118th Congress.

Expands Medicare coverage to include intensive behavioral therapy for obesity and weight-loss drugs. This bill has consistently been the most-viewed piece of legislation.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

H.R. 7296HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2025

SAVE America Act

Sponsor: Rep. Mark Green (R-TN)

In brief

This bill implements a series of national security reforms, including enhanced border surveillance and increased funding for cybersecurity infrastructure. It targets federal agencies responsible for homeland security and critical infrastructure protection. Introduced by Rep. Mark Green (R-TN), the bill is currently active in the 119th Congress.

Enhances national security through increased border surveillance and cybersecurity funding.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.

H.R. 8595HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2025

National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL)

In brief

This bill provides annual appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, and related programs for fiscal year 2027. It funds diplomatic efforts, international security assistance, and humanitarian aid worldwide. The bill was introduced by Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL) and is currently being considered by the House Appropriations Committee.

Appropriates funds for the Department of State and international programs for fiscal year 2027.

Next step

Reported to the House for floor consideration.

H.R. 9237HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2025

Take Care of America’s Veterans Act

Sponsor: Rep. Mark Takano (D-CA)

In brief

This bill increases funding for Department of Veterans Affairs healthcare programs and expands eligibility for mental health services for recently discharged service members. It also mandates a review of backlogged benefit claims to expedite processing times. The legislation was introduced by Rep. Mark Takano (D-CA) and is currently pending in the House.

Expands VA healthcare funding and mental health eligibility for veterans while targeting claims backlogs.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

H.R. 6644HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2025

21st Century ROAD to Housing Act

Sponsor: Rep. Jimmy Gomez (D-CA)

In brief

This bill provides funding and incentives for the conversion of underutilized commercial buildings into affordable housing units. It targets urban areas with high housing costs and offers grants to local governments and private developers who meet specific affordability requirements. Introduced by Rep. Jimmy Gomez (D-CA), the bill is currently in the initial committee phase.

Provides incentives for converting commercial real estate into affordable housing units.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 139HouseIntroducedJul 19, 2025

Sunshine Protection Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Vern Buchanan (R-FL)

In brief

This bill makes Daylight Saving Time the permanent year-round standard for most of the United States, effectively eliminating the practice of changing clocks twice a year. It applies to all states that currently observe Daylight Saving Time. The legislation was introduced by Rep. Vern Buchanan (R-FL) and is currently under committee review.

Makes Daylight Saving Time permanent nationwide, ending the seasonal clock changes.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

H.R. 7296HouseIntroducedJul 10, 2025

SAVE America Act

Sponsor: Rep. Kat Cammack (R-FL)

In brief

The SAVE America Act requires individuals to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship to register to vote and mandates the use of photo identification to vote in federal elections. The bill prohibits states from processing voter registrations without these documents and requires state officials to establish programs to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls using federal and state data sources. It also mandates that absentee voters submit copies of their photo identification with both their ballot requests and their completed ballots. Introduced by Representative Chip Roy (R-TX), the bill is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on House Administration.

Requires Congressional approval for major federal agency regulations. Introduced in the House.

Next step

Referred to the House Judiciary and Rules Committees.

H.R. 6644HouseIntroducedMay 20, 2025

21st Century ROAD to Housing Act

Sponsor: Rep. French Hill (R-AR)

In brief

The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act revises federal housing programs by increasing loan limits for Federal Housing Administration multifamily mortgage insurance and raising income eligibility thresholds for the HOME Investment Partnerships Program. The law excludes veteran disability benefits from income calculations for the Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing program and removes the requirement that manufactured homes include a permanent chassis. It also establishes a grant program for local affordable housing strategies and a pilot program for temperature sensors in federally assisted housing. Introduced by Representative French Hill (R-AR), the bill was signed into law in July 2026.

Reforms federal housing programs and provides grants for low-income housing construction. Introduced in the House.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 6509HouseIntroducedMay 15, 2025

SAFE Drugs Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Chris Smith (R-NJ)

In brief

The Safeguarding Americans from Fraudulent and Experimental Drugs Act of 2025 restricts the production of compounded drugs that mimic commercially available products by defining them as any drug containing the same active ingredient without a clinically significant difference for a specific patient. It increases the limit for physicians and pharmacists to produce these copies from four to 20 times per month, while requiring annual reporting for facilities that exceed this limit for out-of-state patients. Additionally, the Food and Drug Administration must conduct regular inspections and enforce reporting requirements for large-scale outsourcing facilities. Representative Rudy Yakym (R-IN) introduced the bill, which was referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Enhances law enforcement authority to schedule and prosecute the distribution of synthetic drugs. Recently introduced in the House.

Next step

Referred to the House Judiciary and Energy and Commerce Committees.

H.R. 3633HouseIntroducedFeb 28, 2025

Digital Asset Market Clarity Act

Sponsor: Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-NC)

In brief

The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act creates a regulatory framework for digital commodities, tasking the Commodity Futures Trading Commission with supervising digital asset exchanges, brokers, and dealers. It requires these entities to follow specific rules regarding trade monitoring, recordkeeping, and the separation of customer funds while mandating compliance with anti-money laundering laws. The bill moves certain digital assets from the jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the CFTC if their underlying blockchain systems achieve decentralization or meet specific reporting and sales thresholds. Introduced by Representative French Hill (R-AR), the legislation has passed the House and is currently placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar.

Provides regulatory clarity for digital assets and defines SEC and CFTC jurisdiction. Introduced in the House.

Next step

Referred to the House Financial Services and Agriculture Committees.

H.R. 1374HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

To provide for a national strategy to improve literacy, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7]

In brief

The Securing the Cities Improvement Act requires the Department of Homeland Security’s Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office to establish specific performance metrics and milestones for its program to detect nuclear or radiological materials. The bill changes how the agency selects partner jurisdictions, replacing the current requirement to use high-risk urban area designations with a new system based on a city’s specific preparedness, threat level, and vulnerability to nuclear attacks. Within two years of enactment, the agency must report its progress and program changes to Congress. Introduced by Representative Troy Carter (D-LA), the bill passed the House and is currently under consideration in the Senate.

Establishes a federal strategy and provides grants to improve elementary school literacy through evidence-based instruction.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

H.R. 1375HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

To provide for the support of urban agriculture and innovative production, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7]

In brief

This act establishes a national program to support urban agriculture and innovative production. It authorizes the Department of Agriculture to provide grants and technical assistance to urban farmers, community gardens, and indoor farming operations. The bill aims to increase food security and support local food systems in metropolitan areas across the country. It was introduced by a Democratic representative from Illinois and has been referred to the House Agriculture Committee.

Creates a federal program to provide financial and technical support for urban farming and sustainable food production in cities.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

H.R. 1376HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

To amend the Public Health Service Act to provide for maternal mortality and morbidity research and data collection, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7]

In brief

The Healthy Poultry Assistance and Indemnification Act of 2025 expands the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) indemnity program to require compensation for poultry growers and layers prohibited from raising birds due to their location within a disease control area. The bill extends these payments to owners of non-infected flocks located in buffer zones who face income losses from government-mandated production halts. It establishes a new formula basing payments on a facility’s average income from its five most recent flocks and bars judicial review of these payment determinations. Introduced by Rep. Jim Costa (D-CA), the legislation is currently under review by a House subcommittee.

Funds research and improves data collection to address and reduce maternal mortality and morbidity in the United States.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

H.R. 1326HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

To require the Secretary of Energy to conduct audits of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Jeff Duncan (R-SC)

In brief

This bill requires the Department of Energy and the Department of Agriculture to establish a formal interagency agreement to conduct joint research and development projects. It authorizes these agencies to share funds through reimbursable agreements and collaborate with universities, national laboratories, and nonprofit institutions using a competitive merit-review process. The research mandates focus on developing machine learning and artificial intelligence for farming, securing rural energy grids, and creating standardized data sets for agricultural supply chains and wildfire prevention. Introduced by Representative Frank Lucas (R-OK), the legislation passed the House in March 2025 and has been referred to the Senate for consideration.

Introduced to mandate recurring audits and congressional reporting on the physical status of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

S. 652SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the definition of municipal solid waste facility for purposes of the energy credit.

Sponsor: Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) spinning

In brief

This bill authorizes the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to impose civil penalties on social media influencers and health care providers who make false or misleading statements about prescription drugs for financial gain. It requires telehealth companies and influencers to include summary information about side effects and effectiveness in all social media advertisements for prescription drugs. Additionally, the legislation mandates that drug manufacturers report payments made to influencers for pharmaceutical promotion under federal anti-kickback laws. Introduced by Senator Dick Durbin (D-IL), the bill is currently under review by a Senate committee.

Sen. Whitehouse introduced a bill to update tax credit definitions for municipal solid waste facilities to include more waste-to-energy technologies.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Finance.

H.R. 1361HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act

Sponsor: Rep. Frank Lucas (R-OK)

In brief

The Collision Avoidance Systems Act of 2025 directs the Department of Transportation to update federal safety standards to permit the use of pulsating brake light systems on all passenger cars, trucks, buses, trailers, and motorcycles. Under the bill, high-mounted stop lamps would be allowed to pulse rapidly up to four times for a maximum of 1.2 seconds before remaining solid until the brake is released. The legislation requires the agency to establish new performance-based standards for these systems to ensure they function safely alongside traditional signaling devices. Introduced by Representative Daniel Webster (R-FL), the bill is currently undergoing review by House subcommittees.

Requires the establishment of a federal program to accelerate quantum research and development.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

S. 661SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to provide for certain flexibilities, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY)

In brief

This bill would modify federal regulations to allow for increased flexibility in the administration of certain nutrition assistance programs. It specifically targets the Supplementary Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) by adjusting eligibility requirements for certain populations. The changes would apply to program administrators and participants across the United States. It was introduced by a Senator from New York and currently awaits consideration by the Agriculture Committee.

Modifies SNAP eligibility requirements to provide more flexibility in program administration.

Next step

Referred to Senate Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee.

S. 662SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to provide for the development and expansion of community-based mental health services, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)

In brief

This legislation would create a nationwide grant program to support the development and expansion of community-based mental health services. It authorizes funding for community behavioral health clinics to increase access to crisis intervention and long-term treatment. The bill targets healthcare providers and patients in all states seeking mental health support. It was introduced by a Senator from Michigan and was referred to the Finance Committee.

Creates grants to support and expand community-based mental health services and clinics nationwide.

Next step

Referred to Senate Finance Committee.

S. 663SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to provide for the implementation of solar energy projects in low-income and underserved communities, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT)

In brief

The Disabling Enemy Flight Entry and Neutralizing Suspect Equipment (DEFENSE) Act allows the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice to deputize state and local law enforcement officers to use drone countermeasures at large public gatherings. This authority allows officers who complete federal training to monitor, disrupt, or destroy drones deemed to pose a threat at stadiums or outdoor events with at least 100,000 people. The bill requires federal oversight of these activities and limits law enforcement to using specific drone-tracking technologies approved by a multi-agency federal task force. Introduced by Senator Tom Cotton (R-AR), it is currently under review by a Senate committee.

Establishes a grant program for solar energy projects in low-income and underserved communities.

Next step

Referred to Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee.

S. 664SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to prohibit the use of facial recognition technology and other biometric surveillance and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. Edward Markey (D-MA)

In brief

This legislation would prohibit the federal government from using facial recognition technology and other biometric surveillance tools without specific statutory authorization. It restricts federal agencies from acquiring or using these technologies and limits the use of federal funds by state and local law enforcement for similar purposes. The bill applies nationwide to federal law enforcement and surveillance activities. It was introduced by a Senator from Massachusetts and was referred to the Judiciary Committee.

Prohibits federal agencies from using facial recognition and other biometric technologies without an act of Congress.

Next step

Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee.

S. 665SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to provide information about the availability of prosthetic and orthotic care for female veterans at each medical center of the Department of Veterans Affairs.

Sponsor: Sen. Susan Collins (R-ME)

In brief

The Fatal Overdose Reduction Act of 2025 creates a five-year Medicaid demonstration program that authorizes the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to select up to 10 states to establish Health Engagement Hubs. These hubs must provide immediate physical and behavioral health services, peer support, and social services like employment counseling to individuals with opioid and substance use disorders. Participating states receive a federal matching rate of at least 90% for these services and funding for planning and administration. Introduced by Senator Maria Cantwell (D-WA), the bill is currently under review by the Senate Committee on Finance.

Requires the VA to provide information on prosthetic and orthotic care for female veterans at all VA medical centers.

Next step

Referred to Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee.

H.R. 1322HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

BRIDGE Act

Sponsor: Rep. Randy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX)

In brief

This bill authorizes and confirms two water rights settlement agreements in New Mexico involving the Pueblos of Acoma, Laguna, Jemez, and Zia. It settles legal claims to the Rio San José and Jemez River stream systems and establishes individual trust funds for each Pueblo to manage water-related projects. The legislation also provides federal funding for these trust funds and the Acomita Reservoir Works. Introduced by Representative Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM), the bill is currently under review by the House Committee on Natural Resources.

A bill introduced to mandate biannual oil and gas lease sales in the Gulf of Mexico through 2029.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

H.R. 1323HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

To prohibit the Secretary of Education from using Federal funds to implement, administer, or enforce certain regulations.

Sponsor: Rep. James C. Moylan (R-GU)

In brief

This bill ratifies a legal agreement to settle water rights claims within the Rio Chama Stream System in New Mexico for the pueblo of Ohkay Owingeh. It creates the Ohkay Owingeh Water Rights Settlement Trust Fund to pay for water infrastructure, treatments, and delivery systems. The legislation specifically defines the tribe’s water rights while outlining the waiver and release of certain legal claims by the pueblo and the federal government. Introduced by Representative Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM), the bill is currently awaiting consideration in the House Committee on Natural Resources.

Legislation introduced to block the Department of Education from enforcing new Title IX regulations issued in 2024.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

H.R. 1324HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Keystone XL Pipeline Permitting Act

Sponsor: Rep. Kelly Armstrong (R-ND)

In brief

This bill settles water rights claims for the Navajo Nation in New Mexico by authorizing and ratifying a legal agreement between the tribe, the state, and other parties regarding the Rio San José Stream System. It establishes the Navajo Nation Rio San José Water Rights Settlement Trust Fund to pay for the agreement's implementation and expands the service areas for the existing Navajo-Gallup Water Supply Project. The legislation outlines specific water rights for the tribe while requiring the United States and the Navajo Nation to waive and release certain legal claims. Introduced by Rep. Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM), the bill is currently awaiting consideration by a House committee.

A bill introduced to authorize the Keystone XL pipeline and reinstate its cross-border permit.

Next step

Referred to the House Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure, Energy and Commerce, and Natural Resources.

S. 649SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

American Security Drone Act of 2025

Sponsor: Sen. Rick Scott (R-FL)

In brief

This bill expands Post-9/11 GI Bill eligibility to include time served by National Guard and Reserve members during inactive-duty training, annual training, and full-time National Guard duty. Under current law, only federal active duty typically counts toward these educational benefits; this change allows various types of non-federal service to count toward the accrual of tuition assistance. The legislation affects current and future members of the reserve components and the National Guard across the United States. Senator Jerry Moran (R-KS) introduced the bill, which is currently pending in the Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

Introduced in the Senate; bans federal use of drones manufactured in adversary nations like China and Russia.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

S. 597SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Death Tax Repeal Act

Sponsor: Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]

In brief

The Age 21 Act raises the federal minimum age to purchase semiautomatic assault weapons and large capacity ammunition feeding devices from 18 to 21 years of age. This change applies nationwide to firearms transactions involving licensed dealers and individuals within this age bracket. Introduced by Senator Alex Padilla (D-CA), the legislation is currently pending in the Senate Committee on the Judiciary. The bill modifies existing federal regulations by aligning the age requirements for these specific classes of firearms and accessories with the current age requirement for purchasing handguns.

Introduced in the Senate to repeal the estate tax, gift tax, and generation-skipping transfer tax.

Next step

Referred to the Committee on Finance.

S. 598SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to authorize the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to Benjamin Netanyahu, the Prime Minister of Israel.

Sponsor: Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]

In brief

This bill authorizes the President to award a Congressional Gold Medal to Benjamin Netanyahu, the Prime Minister of Israel. It directs the Secretary of the Treasury to strike the medal as a symbol of the strategic partnership between the United States and Israel. The Treasury would also be permitted to sell bronze duplicates to the public. Introduced by a Republican senator from South Carolina, the bill is currently being reviewed by the Senate Banking Committee.

Introduced in the Senate to authorize the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to Benjamin Netanyahu.

Next step

Referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

S. 656SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to require a report on the national security risks of certain foreign-owned mobile applications, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. Marco Rubio (R-FL)

In brief

This legislation directs the Department of Commerce to conduct a comprehensive study on the impact of foreign-owned digital applications on U.S. national security. It requires the agency to identify specific risks related to data privacy and foreign influence for apps originating from adversarial nations. The findings would inform future regulatory restrictions on software downloads within the United States. Senator Marco Rubio (R-FL) introduced the bill, and it currently awaits floor or committee action.

Introduced in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Next step

Referred to Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee.

S. 657SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to modify requirements for the supplemental nutrition assistance program, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. John Cornyn (R-TX)

In brief

The Retirement Security for American Hostages Act of 2025 authorizes the Social Security Administration to credit U.S. nationals with wages for time spent held hostage or wrongfully detained abroad. For every month a qualifying individual is in captivity before reaching retirement age, the government will treat them as having earned a portion of the national average wage to prevent gaps in their future Social Security benefits. This policy applies to individuals verified by the State Department or the Hostage Recovery Fusion Cell, though survivors may opt out if their actual earnings would result in higher payments. Introduced by Senator Christopher Coons (D-DE), the bill is currently under consideration by the Senate Committee on Finance.

Introduced in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Next step

Referred to Senate Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee.

S. 658SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from finalizing a proposed rule regarding energy conservation standards for residential conventional cooking products, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. Ted Cruz (R-TX)

In brief

This legislation prohibits the Secretary of Energy from finalizing or enforcing a specific rule regarding energy conservation standards for residential conventional cooking products. It effectively blocks new federal efficiency mandates for gas and electric stoves and ovens nationwide. The bill targets regulatory actions by the Department of Energy that would impact appliance manufacturers and consumers. Senator Ted Cruz (R-TX) introduced the measure, which is now awaiting committee review.

Introduced in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Next step

Referred to Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee.

S. 659SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to expedite geothermal development, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. Jim Risch (R-ID)

In brief

This bill mandates that the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture expedite the permitting process for geothermal energy development on federal lands. It requires the agencies to establish categorical exclusions under the National Environmental Policy Act for certain geothermal drilling activities to reduce administrative delays. The measure affects energy developers operating in Western states with significant geothermal resources. Senator Jim Risch (R-ID) introduced the bill, and it was referred to committee.

Introduced in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Next step

Referred to Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee.

S. 660SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

A bill to provide for the deployment of advanced nuclear reactors.

Sponsor: Sen. Jim Risch (R-ID)

In brief

This bill allows state and local transit authorities to use federal public transportation grants to make advance payments for the purchase of buses and other transit vehicles. Recipients may pay up to 20% of the total purchase order value upfront without requiring the manufacturer to provide a performance bond or obtaining specific federal preapproval. To use this option, authorities must have a signed purchase order and an execution contract that includes these payment terms. Introduced by Senator Tina Smith (D-MN), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration by the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Introduced in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Next step

Referred to Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee.

H.R. 1362HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

POLICE Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Thomas Kean Jr. (R-NJ)

In brief

This bill defines specific actions as "assaulting a law enforcement officer" for the purposes of federal criminal law and immigration inadmissibility. It increases penalties for individuals convicted of such assaults and makes non-citizens who commit these acts subject to deportation. The law applies to incidents involving federal, state, and local law enforcement officers throughout the United States. It was introduced by a Republican representative from New Jersey.

Increases penalties and deportation consequences for assaulting law enforcement officers. Introduced by Rep. Thomas Kean Jr. (R-NJ).

Next step

Referred to House Judiciary Committee.

H.R. 1363HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Southern Border Transparency Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Laurel Lee (R-FL)

In brief

This legislation designates the Honor and Remember Flag as an official national symbol to honor members of the U.S. military who died while serving in the line of duty. It directs specific federal locations to display the flag on designated dates throughout the year. The bill was introduced by Representative Donald Davis (D-NC) and awaits further consideration in the House Committee on the Judiciary. Under these provisions, the flag—originally created by the organization Honor and Remember, Inc.—would join other federally recognized symbols flown at national sites to memorialize fallen service members.

Requires daily reporting on the release of migrants into the U.S. interior. Introduced by Rep. Laurel Lee (R-FL).

Next step

Referred to House Judiciary Committee.

H.R. 1364HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

No Taxpayer Dollars for CCP Properties Act

Sponsor: Rep. Lisa McClain (R-MI)

In brief

This bill expands the Department of Veterans Affairs' definition of medical services to include specific vehicle modifications for disabled veterans. It authorizes funding for medically necessary adaptations including ramps, kneeling systems, lowered floors, mobility device lifts, non-articulating trailers, and accessibility modifications for entering or exiting a vehicle. Introduced by Rep. Tom Barrett (R-MI), the legislation has passed the House of Representatives and has been referred to the Senate for further consideration.

Prohibits federal funding for property used by the Chinese Communist Party. Introduced by Rep. Lisa McClain (R-MI).

Next step

Referred to House committees for consideration.

H.R. 1365HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Antisemitism Monitoring Act

Sponsor: Rep. Greg Murphy (R-NC)

In brief

The America First Energy Act restricts who may serve as a board member, officer, or employee of the Foundation for Energy Security and Innovation by requiring these individuals to be U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or lawfully admitted permanent residents or refugees. The bill also requires researchers applying for foundation awards to disclose all current and pending financial support from other sources to the Department of Energy’s affiliated foundation. Introduced by Representative Daniel Webster (R-FL), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Establishes a tracking system for antisemitic incidents in schools and universities. Introduced by Rep. Greg Murphy (R-NC).

Next step

Referred to House Education and the Workforce Committee.

H.R. 1366HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to submit to Congress a report on the impact of certain regulations on competition in the health care market, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Greg Murphy (R-NC)

In brief

This bill authorizes mining operators to use federal lands for waste disposal and other supporting activities even if those lands do not contain valuable mineral deposits. It reverses a 2022 court ruling that restricted such activities to sites with proven mineral validity, allowing operators to secure as many mill site claims as necessary for their operations. Additionally, the legislation establishes the Abandoned Hardrock Mine Fund, requiring the Department of the Interior to use fees from these claims for environmental reclamation projects. Introduced by Representative Mark Amodei (R-NV), the bill has passed the House and is currently awaiting consideration in the Senate.

Requires a report on the impact of regulations on healthcare market competition. Introduced by Rep. Greg Murphy (R-NC).

Next step

Referred to House committees for consideration.

H.R. 1367HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Protect Children’s Innocence Act

Sponsor: Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA)

In brief

This bill repeals four federal tax credits used by individuals and businesses to purchase electric or plug-in hybrid vehicles and install charging equipment. Specifically, it eliminates the $7,500 credit for new clean vehicles, the $4,000 credit for used clean vehicles, the $40,000 business credit for commercial clean vehicles, and the tax credits for installing electric vehicle refueling stations. These repeals remove incentives that were previously scheduled to remain available through 2032. Introduced by Representative Jodey Arrington of Texas, the bill is currently referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Prohibits federal funding for entities providing gender-transition procedures to minors. Introduced by Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA).

Next step

Referred to House committees for consideration.

S. 760SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

PROVE IT Act of 2025

Sponsor: Sen. Joni Ernst (R-IA)

In brief

The Kids’ Access to Primary Care Act of 2025 requires state Medicaid programs to pay primary care providers at rates no lower than those paid by Medicare. This payment floor applies to primary care services provided after the bill is enacted and expands the types of eligible practitioners to include professionals such as obstetricians. The bill also tasks the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services with studying the number of enrolled children and provider participation levels following these rate changes. Introduced by Senator Patty Murray (D-WA), the legislation is currently under review by the Senate Finance Committee.

A bill to require impact assessments of federal regulations on small businesses. Introduced and referred to committee.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

S. 761SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinic Expansion Act of 2025

Sponsor: Sen. Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)

In brief

This bill creates a Truth and Healing Commission on Indian Boarding School Policies within the legislative branch to investigate the historical impacts of the federal removal and placement of American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian children in boarding schools. The commission must identify unmarked graves, facilitate the repatriation of remains to tribal nations, and develop recommendations to prevent the modern removal of Native children from their communities by social service and adoption agencies. Introduced by Senator Lisa Murkowski (R-AK), the legislation has been reported by the Committee on Indian Affairs and placed on the Senate calendar for consideration.

A bill to support community-based mental health and substance use disorder services. Introduced and referred to committee.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Finance.

S. 762SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Promoting Agriculture Safeguards and Security Act of 2025

Sponsor: Sen. Mike Rounds (R-SD)

In brief

This legislation prohibits the purchase of agricultural land in the United States by foreign persons or entities associated with certain adversarial nations. It requires the Department of Agriculture to review transactions and authorizes the divestment of land found to be in violation of these security restrictions. Senator Mike Rounds (R-SD) introduced the bill, which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

A bill to prohibit the purchase of agricultural land by certain foreign persons. Introduced and referred to committee.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.

S. 763SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Renew America’s Schools Act of 2025

Sponsor: Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)

In brief

This bill establishes a program to provide grants for the construction and modernization of public schools in rural and high-poverty areas. It directs the Department of Education to manage the funding distribution to eligible local educational agencies nationwide to improve school infrastructure and safety. Senator Jack Reed (D-RI) introduced the legislation, which is currently pending in committee.

A bill to provide for the construction and modernization of public schools. Introduced and referred to committee.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

S. 764SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

South Carolina National Heritage Area Act

Sponsor: Sen. Tim Scott (R-SC)

In brief

This legislation establishes the South Carolina National Heritage Area within the state of South Carolina. It designates a specific local entity to manage the area and authorizes federal financial and technical assistance for the preservation of cultural, historical, and natural resources. It would apply to several counties in South Carolina upon enactment. Senator Tim Scott (R-SC) introduced the measure, which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

A bill to establish the South Carolina National Heritage Area. Introduced and referred to committee.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

S. 650SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025

Sponsor: Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL]

In brief

This bill designates America’s National Churchill Museum and the Winston Churchill Memorial at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri, as a National Historic Landmark. It authorizes the Department of the Interior to provide technical and financial assistance through cooperative agreements with public and private entities to protect the site and provide educational facilities. Additionally, the department must conduct a study to determine if the location, known for Winston Churchill's 1946 "Iron Curtain" speech, should be designated as a unit of the National Park System. Introduced by Senator Josh Hawley (R-MO), the legislation is currently pending in a Senate committee.

Withholds federal funds from higher education institutions that permit biological males to participate in women's sports.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

S. 651SenateIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Ukraine Aid Oversight Act

Sponsor: Sen. Kennedy, John [R-LA]

In brief

This bill repeals two major federal grant programs that fund electric vehicle and alternative fuel infrastructure. It ends the Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant Program and the National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Formula Program, which provide Department of Transportation funding for charging stations and hydrogen, propane, or natural gas fueling sites. The legislation also cancels all unspent funds previously allocated to the Federal Highway Administration for these programs. Introduced by Senator Joni Ernst (R-IA), the bill was referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works in February 2025.

Creates a Special Inspector General for Ukraine Assistance to provide oversight of U.S. aid.

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.

H.R. 1382HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

BACA Act

Sponsor: Rep. Barragán, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]

In brief

This bill authorizes $250 million for the Environmental Protection Agency to provide grants for environmental restoration and water quality projects in the San Francisco Bay through fiscal year 2030. It establishes a San Francisco Bay Program Office within the agency to coordinate these federal activities and requires the creation of a five-year priority plan for funding habitat restoration and pollution reduction. These measures affect local governments and organizations within the San Francisco Bay estuary. Regional Representative Jared Huffman (D-CA) introduced the legislation, which a House committee recently approved for further consideration.

Directs the Department of Homeland Security to provide grants for law enforcement body-worn cameras.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

H.R. 1383HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Mental Health Justice Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Barragán, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]

In brief

This bill authorizes funding for the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination program through fiscal year 2026 to compensate counties containing federal lands for the loss of tax revenue. It mandates payments for fiscal years 2024 and 2025 and extends the legal authority for local governments and resource advisory committees to initiate land management projects through fiscal year 2028. These provisions apply to rural school districts and county governments nationwide that rely on these payments for infrastructure and education. Introduced by Representative Doug LaMalfa (R-CA), the legislation is currently under review by a House subcommittee.

Establishes a grant program for mobile crisis intervention teams to respond to mental health or substance use crises.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

H.R. 1377HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Veterans Dental Care Eligibility Expansion Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Steven Horsford (D-NV)

In brief

This bill directs the Speaker of the House and the President pro tempore of the Senate to award a Congressional Gold Medal to Sarah Keys Evans. The medal recognizes her role in the desegregation of interstate bus travel during the 1950s. Following the award, the medal will be given to the Smithsonian Institution for display and research. Introduced by Representative Donald Davis (D-NC), the legislation is currently under review by the House Committee on Financial Services.

Introduced to expand eligibility for Department of Veterans Affairs dental care to all enrolled veterans.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

H.R. 1378HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

SAFE Banking Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-MD)

In brief

This bill extends a temporary increase in the tax revenue returned from the federal government to the treasuries of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. These payments, known as "cover overs," consist of excise taxes collected on distilled spirits produced in the territories and imported into the United States. By amending the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the legislation maintains the transfer rate at $13.25 per proof gallon rather than allowing it to revert to the lower permanent rate of $10.50. Introduced by Representative Ron Estes (R-KS), the bill is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Introduced to allow financial institutions to provide services to state-legal cannabis businesses without federal penalty.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 1379HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

No Healthcare for Illegals Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Richard Hudson (R-NC)

In brief

This legislation prohibits the Department of Health and Human Services from using federal funds to provide health insurance coverage or financial assistance to individuals who are not lawfully present in the United States. Specifically, it bars undocumented immigrants from receiving subsidies or enrolling in plans through the Affordable Care Act's health insurance exchanges. The restrictions would apply nationwide to all federal healthcare subsidy programs effective immediately upon enactment. Introduced by a Republican representative from North Carolina, the bill has been referred to the relevant House committees.

Introduced to prohibit federal funding or subsidies for health insurance for individuals not lawfully present in the U.S.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

H.R. 1380HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

Hydrogen for Heavy Duty Vehicles Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. John Joyce (R-PA)

In brief

This bill establishes the Office of the Special Investigator for Competition Matters within the Department of Agriculture’s Packers and Stockyards Division. The new office will use subpoenas and legal actions to investigate and prosecute violations of the Packers and Stockyards Act, focusing on unfair, deceptive, or monopolistic practices in the meat and poultry industries. It also requires the office to serve as a liaison to the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission regarding food sector trade practices. Introduced by Representative Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ), the legislation is currently under review by a subcommittee.

Introduced to provide grants for the expansion of hydrogen fueling infrastructure for heavy-duty vehicles.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

H.R. 1381HouseIntroducedFeb 14, 2025

United States Marine Corps 250th Anniversary Commemorative Coin Act

Sponsor: Rep. Trent Kelly (R-MS)

In brief

This legislation directs the Department of the Treasury to mint and issue five-dollar gold coins, one-dollar silver coins, and half-dollar clad coins in recognition of the 250th anniversary of the United States Marine Corps. It requires the design of the coins to be emblematic of the history and missions of the Marine Corps. The project would be funded through surcharges on coin sales, which would be paid to the Marine Corps Heritage Foundation to support the National Museum of the Marine Corps. The bill was introduced by a Republican representative from Mississippi and remains in the initial stages of the legislative process.

Introduced to authorize the minting of commemorative coins for the 250th anniversary of the United States Marine Corps.

Next step

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

H.R. 1250HouseIntroducedFeb 13, 2025

Countering CCP Drones Act

Sponsor: Rep. Elise Stefanik (R-NY)

In brief

This bill requires the President to designate Ansarallah, the Iran-backed movement in Yemen commonly known as the Houthis, as a foreign terrorist organization. The President must also identify and report to Congress any foreign persons determined to be officials, agents, or affiliates of Ansarallah to facilitate the imposition of sanctions. These measures would apply to the group's international financial interests and associated individuals. Introduced by Representative Abraham Hamadeh (R-AZ), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced the Countering CCP Drones Act to ban federal acquisition of drones from specific foreign adversaries.

Next step

Referred to House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.

S. 650SenateIntroducedFeb 13, 2025

A bill to study the impact of foreign land ownership on domestic food security.

Sponsor: Sen. Mike Rounds (R-SD)

In brief

This bill designates America’s National Churchill Museum and the Winston Churchill Memorial at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri, as a National Historic Landmark. It authorizes the Department of the Interior to provide technical and financial assistance through cooperative agreements with public and private entities to protect the site and provide educational facilities. Additionally, the department must conduct a study to determine if the location, known for Winston Churchill's 1946 "Iron Curtain" speech, should be designated as a unit of the National Park System. Introduced by Senator Josh Hawley (R-MO), the legislation is currently pending in a Senate committee.

Introduced legislation to study foreign ownership of U.S. agricultural land and its impact on food security.

Next step

Referred to Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

H.R. 1284HouseIntroducedFeb 13, 2025

Countering CCP Drones Act

Sponsor: Rep. Elise Stefanik (R-NY)

In brief

This bill increases civil penalties for fraudulent and grossly negligent violations of U.S. customs laws and establishes an importation ban for violators. It raises the maximum fine for fraud to three times the domestic value of the merchandise and bars such importers from the United States for five years, while grossly negligent violators face smaller fines and a two-year ban. These penalties also apply to affiliated persons, such as family members or employees, and require U.S. Customs and Border Protection to revoke their importer of record numbers. Additionally, the legislation allows domestic manufacturers and other interested parties to file private lawsuits against entities committing customs fraud. Introduced by Representative Mike Bost (R-IL), the bill is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Introduced in the House and referred to committee on February 13, 2025.

Next step

Referred to House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.

Bills moving through committee, floor debate, or scheduled votes.

Argued & Debated

S. 2296SenateReported from committeeJul 26, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

Sponsor: Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)

In brief

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 authorizes funding for Department of Defense programs, military construction projects, and Department of Energy nuclear security activities. The legislation sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of ships, aircraft, and missiles, and extends the Pacific Deterrence Initiative through 2026. Additionally, it removes several statutory provisions regarding diversity, equity, and inclusion, including the position of Chief Diversity Officer. Introduced by Senator Roger Wicker (R-MS), the bill passed the Senate and has been sent to the House of Representatives for consideration.

The FY2026 NDAA authorizes funding for the U.S. military. It has remained on the most-viewed list for several weeks.

Next step

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders.

H.R. 8800HouseDebatedJul 22, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (Amendment)

Sponsor: Rep. Glenn Grothman (R-WI)

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

The House rejected an amendment offered by Rep. Grothman to the defense authorization bill. Failed 175-254.

Failed 175-254

Next step

The underlying bill passed the House and moves to the Senate.

H. R. 8800HouseDebatedJul 22, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (Amendments)

Sponsor: Rep. Harrigan (R-NC), Rep. Self (R-TX)

In brief

This session involved a series of recorded votes on amendments to the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. Amendments from Rep. Harrigan (R-NC) and Rep. Self (R-TX) were adopted, while amendments from Rep. Grothman (R-WI) and Rep. Issa (R-CA) failed. These amendments proposed specific modifications to Department of Defense policy and funding priorities for the upcoming fiscal year. These actions occurred during the floor consideration of the broader defense authorization bill.

The House voted on several amendments to the NDAA, agreeing to those offered by Reps. Harrigan and Self while rejecting those by Reps. Grothman and Issa.

Various (see summary)

Next step

The bill subsequently passed the House.

H.R. 8800HouseDebatedJul 21, 2026

H.R. 8800 Title Not Provided

Sponsor: Representative from the House

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

The House debated and voted on several amendments to H.R. 8800, including those proposed by Reps. Mace, McDowell, Boebert, and Crank.

Various amendment votes

Next step

Further floor consideration or a vote on final passage.

H.R. 3633HouseDebatedJul 19, 2026

Digital Asset Market Clarity Act

Sponsor: Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-NC)

In brief

The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act creates a regulatory framework for digital commodities, tasking the Commodity Futures Trading Commission with supervising digital asset exchanges, brokers, and dealers. It requires these entities to follow specific rules regarding trade monitoring, recordkeeping, and the separation of customer funds while mandating compliance with anti-money laundering laws. The bill moves certain digital assets from the jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the CFTC if their underlying blockchain systems achieve decentralization or meet specific reporting and sales thresholds. Introduced by Representative French Hill (R-AR), the legislation has passed the House and is currently placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar.

The bill seeks to provide regulatory clarity for the digital asset and cryptocurrency markets. It was the 10th most viewed bill on July 19, 2026.

Next step

Awaits markup in the House Financial Services Committee.

S. 2296SenateDebatedJul 19, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

Sponsor: Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)

In brief

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 authorizes funding for Department of Defense programs, military construction projects, and Department of Energy nuclear security activities. The legislation sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of ships, aircraft, and missiles, and extends the Pacific Deterrence Initiative through 2026. Additionally, it removes several statutory provisions regarding diversity, equity, and inclusion, including the position of Chief Diversity Officer. Introduced by Senator Roger Wicker (R-MS), the bill passed the Senate and has been sent to the House of Representatives for consideration.

The annual defense authorization bill for FY2026. It is currently being debated on the Senate floor.

Next step

Senate floor debate continues toward a final vote.

H.R. 4818HouseReported from committeeJul 19, 2026

Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2023

Sponsor: Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-OH)

In brief

This legislation expands Medicare coverage to include medications specifically approved for the chronic management of obesity or being overweight with at least one weight-related condition. It further authorizes the Department of Health and Human Services to expand coverage for intensive behavioral therapy for obesity by allowing additional types of qualified providers to deliver these services. The bill targets Medicare beneficiaries nationwide with the goal of increasing access to pharmaceutical and behavioral weight-loss treatments. It was introduced by Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-OH) and remains active in the current legislative cycle.

The bill expands Medicare coverage for obesity-related medications and behavioral therapy. It was the most-viewed bill for the week of July 19, 2026.

Next step

Awaits potential floor consideration in the House.

H.R. 8595HouseReported from committeeJul 19, 2026

National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL)

In brief

This bill provides fiscal year 2027 funding for the Department of State, international security assistance, and various foreign operations. The legislation allocates money for the administration of foreign affairs, multilateral assistance through international financial institutions, and export-investment programs via the Export-Import Bank and the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation. It also funds independent agencies like the Peace Corps and specific outreach entities such as the National Endowment for Democracy and the East-West Center. Introduced by Representative Mario Diaz-Balart of Florida, the bill passed the House in July 2026.

The bill provides fiscal year 2027 funding for U.S. diplomatic operations and foreign assistance programs.

Next step

Awaits House floor consideration.

H.R. 4818HouseDebatedJul 19, 2026

Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2023

Sponsor: Rep. Wenstrup, Brad R. [R-OH-2]

In brief

This bill allows Medicare to cover medications for the treatment of obesity. It would also expand access to intensive behavioral therapy for obesity by allowing more types of healthcare providers to provide these services under Medicare Part B. The bill was originally introduced to address rising obesity rates and associated healthcare costs.

A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for Medicare coverage of obesity drugs and expanded access to therapy.

Next step

Pending further action in the House.

H.R. 8595HouseDebatedJul 15, 2026

National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027

In brief

This bill provides fiscal year 2027 funding for the Department of State, international security assistance, and various foreign operations. The legislation allocates money for the administration of foreign affairs, multilateral assistance through international financial institutions, and export-investment programs via the Export-Import Bank and the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation. It also funds independent agencies like the Peace Corps and specific outreach entities such as the National Endowment for Democracy and the East-West Center. Introduced by Representative Mario Diaz-Balart of Florida, the bill passed the House in July 2026.

The House rejected multiple amendments and a motion to recommit during debate on the National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act.

Failed (Multiple Votes)

Next step

The bill proceeded to a final passage vote in the House.

S. 1748SenateReported from committeeJul 12, 2026

Kids Online Safety Act

Sponsor: Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-CT)

In brief

This bill requires social media platforms to implement default safeguards to protect minors from harmful content and addictive features. It mandates that companies provide parental tools and limit the collection of children's data for targeted advertising. The law would apply to all major online platforms operating in the United States. It was reported favorably by the Senate Commerce Committee and is awaiting a floor vote.

This bill mandates that social media companies implement safety features for children and teens. It was one of the most-viewed bills in early July 2026.

Next step

Awaits Senate floor vote.

H.R. 1HouseReported from committeeJul 12, 2026

An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

Sponsor: Not specified on page

In brief

This law reduces federal taxes, increases the statutory debt limit, and changes eligibility for several social assistance programs. It raises the age for SNAP work requirements from 55 to 65 and mandates that parents of children age 14 and older also meet these requirements. The act also repeals SNAP exemptions for homeless individuals and veterans while restricting states' ability to waive work requirements in high-unemployment areas. Furthermore, the law prevents the Department of Agriculture from increasing SNAP benefits through reevaluations of the Thrifty Food Plan and limits certain energy assistance deductions for households without elderly or disabled members. Introduced by Representative Jodey Arrington (R-TX), the bill was signed into law on July 4, 2025.

A major reconciliation bill modifying federal tax and spending levels for various domestic programs.

Next step

Awaits House floor consideration.

H.R. 1HouseDebatedJul 12, 2026

An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

Sponsor: Rep. Jodey Arrington (R-TX)

In brief

This law reduces federal taxes, increases the statutory debt limit, and changes eligibility for several social assistance programs. It raises the age for SNAP work requirements from 55 to 65 and mandates that parents of children age 14 and older also meet these requirements. The act also repeals SNAP exemptions for homeless individuals and veterans while restricting states' ability to waive work requirements in high-unemployment areas. Furthermore, the law prevents the Department of Agriculture from increasing SNAP benefits through reevaluations of the Thrifty Food Plan and limits certain energy assistance deductions for households without elderly or disabled members. Introduced by Representative Jodey Arrington (R-TX), the bill was signed into law on July 4, 2025.

This is a comprehensive budget reconciliation bill currently under debate in the House. It was the sixth most-viewed bill in early July 2026.

Next step

Awaits a final vote in the House.

H.R. 8800HouseReported from committeeJun 25, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Rogers (R-AL)

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

Authorizes FY2027 funding and policy for the Department of Defense. Reported by the House Armed Services Committee.

Next step

Awaits House floor consideration.

H.R. 8595HouseReported from committeeJun 12, 2026

National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL)

In brief

This bill provides fiscal year 2027 funding for the Department of State, international security assistance, and various foreign operations. The legislation allocates money for the administration of foreign affairs, multilateral assistance through international financial institutions, and export-investment programs via the Export-Import Bank and the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation. It also funds independent agencies like the Peace Corps and specific outreach entities such as the National Endowment for Democracy and the East-West Center. Introduced by Representative Mario Diaz-Balart of Florida, the bill passed the House in July 2026.

Provides fiscal year 2027 appropriations for the State Department and foreign operations. Reported by the House Committee on Appropriations.

Next step

Awaits a floor vote in the House.

S. 230SenateReported from committeeFeb 13, 2025

Revolutionary War American Battlefield Protection Act

Sponsor: Sen. Tim Kaine (D-VA)

In brief

The Unborn Child Support Act requires states to mandate child support payments for the duration of a pregnancy. Upon the request of a pregnant parent, a court may order these obligations to apply retroactively starting from the month of conception as determined by a physician. The bill maintains existing state requirements for establishing child support, such as proof of parenthood. Introduced by Senator Kevin Cramer (R-ND), the legislation is currently under review by the Senate Finance Committee.

Reported by the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, this bill authorizes funding for the preservation of American Revolution battlefield sites.

Next step

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders.

H.R. 456HouseReported from committeeFeb 13, 2025

The Defending Education from Chinese Communist Party Influence Act

Sponsor: Rep. Virginia Foxx (R-NC)

In brief

This bill prohibits the National Institutes of Health from providing any federal funding for biological, medical, or behavioral research that involves testing on dogs. The restriction applies to all researchers and institutions seeking agency grants for canine-based experiments. Introduced by Representative Greg Steube (R-FL), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

The House Education and the Workforce Committee reported a bill to restrict federal funding for colleges with specific Chinese ties.

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote

Next step

Placed on the Union Calendar for a potential House floor vote.

S. 142SenateReported from committeeFeb 13, 2025

Veterans Notification Improvement Act of 2025

Sponsor: Sen. Jerry Moran (R-KS)

In brief

This bill authorizes the Department of the Treasury to strike and award a single Congressional Gold Medal to wildland firefighters to recognize their service in protecting U.S. forests, grasslands, and communities. Following the award, the medal will be displayed at the Smithsonian Institution, and the U.S. Mint is authorized to sell duplicate bronze medals to the public. Introduced by Senator John Barrasso (R-WY), the legislation is currently under consideration by a Senate committee.

Reported from the Committee on Veterans' Affairs without amendment on February 13, 2025.

Next step

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders.

Recent recorded floor votes and passages.

Voted

H.Con.Res. 89HouseVotedJul 23, 2026

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran

In brief

This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran within a specified timeframe, pursuant to the War Powers Resolution. It affects U.S. military personnel currently engaged in such hostilities and applies to executive branch military authority. The House agreed to the resolution on July 23, 2026.

The House agreed to the resolution by a vote of 214-208.

Passed 214-208

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H.J.Res. 89HousePassed HouseJul 23, 2026

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran

Sponsor: Representative not listed

In brief

This resolution mandates that the President withdraw United States Armed Forces from active hostilities with Iran unless a specific statutory authorization or declaration of war is enacted. It invokes the authority of the War Powers Resolution to limit executive military action without congressional approval. The directive applies to all U.S. military personnel currently engaged in such hostilities and takes effect immediately upon passage by both chambers. The House agreed to the resolution on July 23, 2026.

The House agreed to the resolution by a vote of 214-208 on July 23, 2026.

Passed 214-208

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H. Con. Res. 89HouseVotedJul 23, 2026

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran

In brief

This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran within a specified timeframe, unless a declaration of war or specific statutory authorization is enacted. It invokes section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to mandate the withdrawal of military personnel from unauthorized combat activities. The House agreed to the resolution on July 23, 2026.

Agreed to by the House 214-208.

Passed 214-208

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H.R. 8884HouseVotedJul 23, 2026

Removing Barriers to Work for Disabled Americans Act

In brief

This legislation removes specific regulatory and administrative barriers intended to help disabled Americans enter or remain in the workforce. It modifies existing labor requirements and agency protocols to expand employment opportunities and support services for individuals with disabilities nationwide. The bill passed the House following a recorded vote on July 23, 2026.

Passed the House 232-188.

Passed 232-188

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

S.J.Res. 180SenateVotedJul 23, 2026

S.J.Res. 180

In brief

The source page does not provide a description of the specific provisions or the text for this joint resolution. The measure was introduced in the Senate, where a motion to discharge it from committee was recently rejected. As a joint resolution, it would typically require passage by both chambers and the President's signature to have the force of law.

The Senate rejected a motion to discharge the resolution by a vote of 47-49.

Rejected 47-49

Next step

Remains in committee following the failed motion to discharge.

H. Con. Res. 89HousePassed HouseJul 23, 2026

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran

In brief

This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran within a specified timeframe unless a formal declaration of war or specific authorization is enacted. It invokes section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to limit executive military authority regarding Iranian conflict. The measure applies to all branches of the U.S. military currently engaged in hostilities. The resolution passed the House on July 23, 2026.

The House agreed to a resolution directing the removal of U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran by a 214-208 vote.

Passed 214-208

Next step

Awaits consideration in the Senate.

H.Con.Res. 89HousePassed HouseJul 23, 2026

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran

In brief

This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran under the authority of the War Powers Resolution. It targets military engagements involving Iran and would require the withdrawal of forces unless a formal declaration of war or specific authorization is granted by Congress. The resolution applies to all U.S. military personnel currently engaged in such hostilities. It passed the House on July 23, 2026, following a 214-208 vote.

The House agreed to a resolution directing the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran by a vote of 214-208.

Passed 214-208

Next step

Sent to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 8884HousePassed HouseJul 23, 2026

Removing Barriers to Work for Disabled Americans Act

In brief

This legislation establishes new regulations or incentives to facilitate employment for individuals with disabilities. It likely modifies existing labor laws or Social Security provisions to reduce barriers to entry in the workforce. The bill applies nationwide to employers and disabled citizens seeking employment. It was passed by the House on July 23, 2026, by a vote of 232-188.

The House passed the Removing Barriers to Work for Disabled Americans Act in a 232-188 roll call vote.

Passed 232-188

Next step

Sent to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 7008HouseVotedJul 22, 2026

Stop Insider Trading Act

In brief

This legislation prohibits Members of Congress and their spouses and dependent children from purchasing stocks or comparable economic interests in publicly traded companies. It requires these individuals to file a public notice of intent between 7 and 14 days before selling any existing covered investments, which the Clerk of the House or Secretary of the Senate must then publish online. Violators face a financial penalty equal to the greater of $2,000 or 10% of the transaction value, plus any net gains realized, and they are barred from using campaign funds or official allowances to pay these fees. Introduced by Representative Bryan Steil (R-WI), the bill has passed the House of Representatives and moved to the Senate for consideration.

Passed the House 232-198 after a motion to recommit failed.

Passed 232-198

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H. Con. Res. 113HouseVotedJul 22, 2026

Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2028 through 2036

In brief

This resolution establishes the federal budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and sets forth appropriate budgetary levels for the following decade through 2036. It outlines mandatory and discretionary spending limits, revenue targets, and deficit projections that govern the subsequent appropriations process. The House agreed to the budget resolution on July 22, 2026.

Agreed to by the House 216-214.

Passed 216-214

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H.Con.Res. 113HouseVotedJul 22, 2026

Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2028 through 2036

In brief

This concurrent resolution establishes the federal budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and sets budgetary levels for the subsequent decade through fiscal year 2036. It outlines total spending, revenue targets, and deficit projections that serve as a framework for the annual appropriations process. The resolution applies to all federal agencies and departments for the upcoming fiscal cycle. The House passed the measure on a 216-214 vote.

The House passed a concurrent resolution establishing the federal budget framework for fiscal years 2027 through 2036.

Passed 216-214

Next step

Sent to the Senate.

H.Con.Res. 113HousePassed HouseJul 22, 2026

Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2028 through 2036

In brief

This concurrent resolution establishes the federal budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and outlines budgetary goals through fiscal year 2036. It sets specific spending levels, revenue targets, and deficit projections for executive agencies and federal programs. The resolution serves as a fiscal framework for the House and Senate to guide subsequent appropriations and tax legislation. It was passed by the House on July 22, 2026.

The House agreed to the resolution establishing the FY 2027 congressional budget. Passed 216-214.

Passed 216-214

Next step

Awaits consideration in the Senate.

H.R. 8800HouseVotedJul 22, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (Grothman Amendment)

Sponsor: Rep. Glenn Grothman (R-WI)

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

A floor amendment offered by Rep. Grothman to the NDAA failed by a vote of 175-254.

Failed 175-254

Next step

The House proceeded to further consideration of the underlying bill.

H.R. 8800HousePassed HouseJul 22, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

The House passed the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 by a vote of 216-212.

Passed 216-212

Next step

Sent to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 7008HousePassed HouseJul 22, 2026

Stop Insider Trading Act

In brief

This legislation prohibits Members of Congress and their spouses and dependent children from purchasing stocks or comparable economic interests in publicly traded companies. It requires these individuals to file a public notice of intent between 7 and 14 days before selling any existing covered investments, which the Clerk of the House or Secretary of the Senate must then publish online. Violators face a financial penalty equal to the greater of $2,000 or 10% of the transaction value, plus any net gains realized, and they are barred from using campaign funds or official allowances to pay these fees. Introduced by Representative Bryan Steil (R-WI), the bill has passed the House of Representatives and moved to the Senate for consideration.

The House passed the Stop Insider Trading Act by a vote of 232-198.

Passed 232-198

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H. R. 8800HouseVotedJul 22, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (Grothman Amendment)

Sponsor: Rep. Glenn Grothman (R-WI)

In brief

This amendment to the 2027 defense authorization bill was offered by Representative Grothman of Wisconsin to modify specific policy or funding provisions within the broader act. The specific text of the amendment was not detailed in the summary, but it was debated and voted upon as part of the floor consideration for the military spending bill. The amendment failed to gain a majority of votes in the House. It was rejected during the floor debate on July 22, 2026.

A floor amendment to the NDAA (Part A Amendment No. 316) failed by a vote of 175-254.

Failed 175-254

Next step

Amendment failed; bill proceeded to final passage.

H. R. 8800HousePassed HouseJul 22, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

In brief

This bill authorizes appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy. It sets policy for personnel levels, weapons procurement, and research and development across all branches of the Armed Forces. The provisions apply to the entire U.S. military establishment and its contractors worldwide for the 2027 fiscal year. It passed the House after several recorded votes on various amendments.

The House passed the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2027 by a vote of 216-212.

Passed 216-212

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H. R. 7008HousePassed HouseJul 22, 2026

Stop Insider Trading Act

In brief

This legislation modifies federal securities laws to increase restrictions and penalties related to insider trading. It targets individuals with access to non-public, material information, specifically strengthening enforcement mechanisms for the Securities and Exchange Commission to prosecute illegal trades. The bill applies nationwide to all market participants and takes effect upon enactment. It passed the House following a failed motion to recommit.

The House passed the Stop Insider Trading Act by a vote of 232-198.

Passed 232-198

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H. Con. Res. 113HousePassed HouseJul 22, 2026

Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2028 through 2036

In brief

This concurrent resolution establishes the federal budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2027 and sets appropriate budgetary levels for each subsequent fiscal year through 2036. It functions as a framework for congressional spending and revenue decisions rather than a law with direct mandates on the public. The resolution applies to all federal agencies and departments for the upcoming decade. It was agreed to in the House on a party-line vote following floor debate.

The House passed the FY2027 Congressional Budget Resolution by a vote of 216-214.

Passed 216-214

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H. R. 9770HousePassed HouseJul 21, 2026

Making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes

In brief

This bill provides continuing appropriations for federal agencies and programs for the beginning of fiscal year 2027 to prevent a government shutdown. It maintains funding at current levels for a specified duration until permanent appropriations bills are enacted. The measure affects all federal departments and agencies nationwide. It passed the House and moved to the Senate for immediate consideration before the end of the current fiscal year.

The House passed a continuing resolution to fund the government for fiscal year 2027 by a vote of 220-205.

Passed 220-205

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H.R. 6955HouseVotedJul 21, 2026

Main Street Act

In brief

This bill reduces federal oversight and capital requirements for various financial institutions, focusing on community and rural banks. It allows new banks three years to meet specific capital standards, lowers leverage ratios for rural lenders, and permits regulators to approve certain bank mergers without reviewing their potential for creating monopolies. Additionally, the legislation raises asset thresholds for various fees and reporting requirements, exempting more small bank holding companies from strict debt limits. Introduced by Representative J. French Hill (R-AR), the bill has passed the House and now moves to the Senate for consideration.

A motion to recommit H.R. 6955 failed 210-216.

Failed 210-216

Next step

The House proceeded to a final vote on passage.

H.R. 8800HouseVotedJul 21, 2026

H.R. 8800

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of aircraft and ships, and establishes an expedited qualification process for domestic sources of strategic materials like specific metals and magnets. The legislation also dictates defense acquisition management, military construction projects, and cybersecurity protocols. Introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-AL), the bill passed the House in July 2026.

The House voted on several amendments to H.R. 8800 on July 21, 2026, with mixed results for sponsors Mace, Crank, McDowell, Boebert, and Crane.

Multiple votes; see summary

Next step

Awaits final passage vote in the House.

H.R. 6955HousePassed HouseJul 21, 2026

Main Street Act

In brief

This bill reduces federal oversight and capital requirements for various financial institutions, focusing on community and rural banks. It allows new banks three years to meet specific capital standards, lowers leverage ratios for rural lenders, and permits regulators to approve certain bank mergers without reviewing their potential for creating monopolies. Additionally, the legislation raises asset thresholds for various fees and reporting requirements, exempting more small bank holding companies from strict debt limits. Introduced by Representative J. French Hill (R-AR), the bill has passed the House and now moves to the Senate for consideration.

Passed the House 270-155 on July 21, 2026. The bill aims to provide support or regulatory relief to small businesses.

Passed 270-155

Next step

Sent to the Senate.

H.R. 9770HousePassed HouseJul 21, 2026

Making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes

In brief

This bill provides temporary funding for federal agencies through December 4, 2026, to prevent a government shutdown when the new fiscal year begins on October 1. It maintains most government spending at previous levels while providing additional funding flexibility for the Disaster Relief Fund, wildfire suppression, and the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). The legislation also extends the National Flood Insurance Program, continues a pay freeze for members of Congress, and authorizes funding for the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. Introduced by Representative Tom Cole (R-OK), the bill has passed the House of Representatives.

Passed the House 220-205 on July 21, 2026. This bill provides stopgap funding for federal government operations for fiscal year 2027.

Passed 220-205

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

H. Res. 1438HouseVotedJul 21, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bills (H.R. 8800, H.R. 8884, H.R. 7008, H.R. 6955, and H.R. 9770); and providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 113)

In brief

This resolution establishes the procedural rules for the House of Representatives to consider five specific bills and one concurrent resolution. It sets the terms for floor debate, the number of amendments allowed, and the duration of time allocated for discussion on these designated legislative items. The resolution applies to the internal operations of the House for the current session. The measure was passed by the House following a recorded vote of 214-211 on July 21, 2026.

The House agreed to a resolution providing for the consideration of H.R. 8800, H.R. 8884, H.R. 7008, H.R. 6955, H.R. 9770, and H. Con. Res. 113.

Passed 214-211

Next step

The House will proceed to consider the legislation specified in the resolution.

H.R. 1118HouseVotedJul 21, 2026

Value Over Cost Act

In brief

This legislation establishes new standards or requirements under the title Value Over Cost Act. While the provided text does not detail the specific agency or industry targeted, it represents a substantive change to existing federal law or program management. The bill applies nationwide and was passed by the House of Representatives under a suspension of the rules on July 21, 2026. It now moves to the Senate for further consideration.

The House passed the Value Over Cost Act under a suspension of the rules. The vote was 421-1.

Passed 421-1

Next step

Sent to the Senate.

H.Res. 1438HouseVotedJul 21, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bills (H.R. 8800, H.R. 8884, H.R. 7008, H.R. 6955, and H.R. 9770); and providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 113)

In brief

This resolution establishes the procedural rules for the House of Representatives to consider five specific bills and one concurrent resolution. It sets the terms for floor debate and the amendment process for legislation including the Value Over Cost Act and the National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act. The resolution passed the House on July 21, 2026, following a party-line vote. This procedural step allows the chamber to move forward with substantive voting on the underlying measures.

The House agreed to a resolution providing for the consideration of several bills (H.R. 8800, H.R. 8884, H.R. 7008, H.R. 6955, and H.R. 9770). It passed 214-211.

Passed 214-211

Next step

The House may now proceed to debate and vote on the underlying bills specified in the resolution.

H.R. 4541HouseVotedJul 20, 2026

EARLY Act Reauthorization

In brief

This legislation reauthorizes the EARLY Act, which funds and manages health education and awareness programs regarding breast health in young women. It extends the authority of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to conduct outreach and provide resources to high-risk populations. The bill affects public health initiatives nationwide and ensures the continuation of existing educational grants. It passed the House on July 20, 2026.

The House passed the reauthorization of the EARLY Act by a vote of 394-6.

Passed 394-6

Next step

Sent to the Senate.

H.R. 8823HouseVotedJul 20, 2026

Putting Patients First by Strengthening Provider Accountability in FECA Act

In brief

This bill modifies the Federal Employees' Compensation Act (FECA) to increase accountability for healthcare providers who treat injured federal workers. It grants the Department of Labor additional authority to monitor provider actions and ensure patients receive appropriate care according to federal standards. The legislation impacts healthcare providers participating in the FECA program and the federal employees they serve. It passed the House on July 20, 2026, with broad bipartisan support.

The House passed a bill to strengthen provider accountability in the Federal Employees' Compensation Act. The vote was 396-0.

Passed 396-0

Next step

Sent to the Senate.

H.R. 4541HousePassed HouseJul 20, 2026

EARLY Act Reauthorization

In brief

This legislation reauthorizes the Education and Awareness Requires Learning Young (EARLY) Act to continue funding for breast health education and awareness programs targeting young women. It provides funding for the Department of Health and Human Services to manage public health campaigns regarding breast cancer risks and prevention. The program applies nationwide and aims to reach high-risk populations through community outreach and physician training. It was passed by the House of Representatives following a suspension of the rules.

The House passed H.R. 4541, a reauthorization of breast cancer education and awareness programs, by a vote of 394-6.

Passed 394-6

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 8823HousePassed HouseJul 20, 2026

Putting Patients First by Strengthening Provider Accountability in FECA Act

In brief

This legislation requires health care providers who treat federal employees under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act to provide additional transparency and accountability documentation. It establishes specific reporting requirements for medical providers to prevent fraudulent claims and ensure the Department of Labor can verify the necessity of treatments. The bill applies to healthcare professionals nationwide participating in the federal workers' compensation program. It was passed by the House of Representatives under a suspension of the rules.

The House passed H.R. 8823, which strengthens provider accountability requirements under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act, by a vote of 396-0.

Passed 396-0

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

H. R. 4541HousePassed HouseJul 20, 2026

EARLY Act Reauthorization

In brief

This legislation reauthorizes the Education and Awareness Requires Learning Young (EARLY) Act through fiscal year 2031 to continue breast cancer education campaigns for young women. It provides funding for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to maintain outreach programs and clinical information regarding the risks of breast cancer in younger populations. The bill applies nationwide to public health agencies and healthcare organizations receiving federal grants for these awareness programs. Introduced by a bipartisan group of members, the bill passed the House under a suspension of the rules.

The House voted to reauthorize the EARLY Act, continuing breast cancer awareness programs for young women, with a 394-6 vote.

Passed 394-6

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H. R. 8823HousePassed HouseJul 20, 2026

Putting Patients First by Strengthening Provider Accountability in FECA Act

In brief

This legislation amends the Federal Employees' Compensation Act to strengthen provider accountability requirements for medical services provided to injured federal workers. It establishes new reporting standards and oversight mechanisms to ensure providers meet specific quality and cost criteria. The bill applies to healthcare providers nationwide who treat federal employees under the program and takes effect following the implementation of new Department of Labor regulations. The bill was introduced by a member of the House and passed the chamber on a bipartisan vote.

The House passed a bill to strengthen provider accountability under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act by a vote of 396-0.

Passed 396-0

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

S. 2296SenateVotedJul 19, 2026

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

Sponsor: Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)

In brief

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 authorizes funding for Department of Defense programs, military construction projects, and Department of Energy nuclear security activities. The legislation sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of ships, aircraft, and missiles, and extends the Pacific Deterrence Initiative through 2026. Additionally, it removes several statutory provisions regarding diversity, equity, and inclusion, including the position of Chief Diversity Officer. Introduced by Senator Roger Wicker (R-MS), the bill passed the Senate and has been sent to the House of Representatives for consideration.

The annual defense authorization bill for FY2026. It has been a top-ten most viewed bill for several consecutive weeks in July 2026.

Passed Committee 24-1

Next step

Awaits Senate floor debate.

H.R. 5362HouseVotedJul 16, 2026

To name the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic in Marietta, Georgia, as the “Colonel Michael H. Boyce Department of Veterans Affairs Multispecialty Clinic”

In brief

This bill designates the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic located in Marietta, Georgia, as the 'Colonel Michael H. Boyce Department of Veterans Affairs Multispecialty Clinic.' It changes the official name of this specific federal facility to honor a deceased veteran. The designation applies specifically to the Marietta location and was passed by the House on July 16, 2026. It now awaits action in the Senate.

The House passed a bill to name a VA clinic in Marietta, Georgia, after Colonel Michael H. Boyce. The vote was 418-0.

Passed 418-0

Next step

Sent to the Senate.

H. R. 5362HousePassed HouseJul 16, 2026

To name the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic in Marietta, Georgia, as the “Colonel Michael H. Boyce Department of Veterans Affairs Multispecialty Clinic”

In brief

This legislation designates the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic located in Marietta, Georgia, as the 'Colonel Michael H. Boyce Department of Veterans Affairs Multispecialty Clinic'. The bill changes the official name of the facility in all federal records and signage. It affects the specific VA site in Georgia immediately upon enactment. The bill was introduced by a member of the Georgia delegation and passed the House by a unanimous vote.

The House unanimously passed legislation to name a VA clinic in Marietta, Georgia, after Colonel Michael H. Boyce.

Passed 418-0

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H. R. 9237HouseVotedJul 16, 2026

Take Care of America’s Veterans Act

In brief

This bill establishes new support services and healthcare protections for retired military personnel through the Department of Veterans Affairs. It modifies eligibility requirements for certain disability benefits and authorizes increased funding for veteran suicide prevention programs. The provisions would apply to veterans nationwide and take effect at the start of the next fiscal year. While the bill remains active, a procedural motion to return it to committee for changes failed in the House.

A motion to recommit the Take Care of America’s Veterans Act failed by a narrow margin of 210-211.

Failed 210-211

Next step

Awaits a final passage vote in the House.

S.J.Res. 198SenateVotedJul 16, 2026

S.J.Res. 198

In brief

This joint resolution nullifies a Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services rule to discontinue the Wasteful and Inappropriate Services Reduction (WISeR) model. It halts a six-year pilot program in New Jersey, Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas, Arizona, and Washington that uses artificial intelligence and third-party contractors to process prior authorization requests for Medicare claims. The measure stops the practice of paying these contractors based on the amount of money they save the government through claim reviews. Introduced by Senator Ron Wyden (D-OR), the resolution failed to advance in the Senate in July 2026.

The Senate rejected a motion to proceed to the consideration of the joint resolution by a vote of 46-50.

Rejected 46-50

Next step

Legislative process for this resolution has stalled following the failed motion.

H.R. 5362HousePassed HouseJul 16, 2026

To name the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic in Marietta, Georgia, as the “Colonel Michael H. Boyce Department of Veterans Affairs Multispecialty Clinic”

In brief

This bill officially names the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic located in Marietta, Georgia, as the "Colonel Michael H. Boyce Department of Veterans Affairs Multispecialty Clinic." The designation applies to the specific VA facility in Cobb County and requires all future references to the site in federal law, maps, and documents to use this name. Introduced by Representative Barry Loudermilk of Georgia, the legislation passed the House of Representatives in July 2026 and now awaits further action in the Senate.

The House passed a bill to name the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic in Marietta, Georgia, as the 'Colonel Michael H. Boyce Department of Veterans Affairs Multispecialty Clinic'.

Passed 418-0

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 9237HouseVotedJul 16, 2026

Take Care of America’s Veterans Act

In brief

The Take Care of America’s Veterans Act modifies compensation for disabled veterans by allowing certain retirees with combat-related disabilities to receive both disability pay and military retired pay simultaneously. It increases dependency and indemnity compensation rates, expands education benefits for apprenticeships, and codifies eligibility standards for the Veterans Community Care Program. The bill also revises Department of Veterans Affairs disability ratings for sleep apnea and tinnitus while extending suicide prevention grants and caregiver assistance programs. Introduced by Representative Mike Bost (R-IL), the legislation has been introduced in the House and underwent initial voting proceedings.

The House failed to pass a motion to recommit the Take Care of America’s Veterans Act by a vote of 210-211.

Failed 210-211

Next step

Awaits further House floor action after the failed motion to recommit.

H. R. 8595HousePassed HouseJul 15, 2026

National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027

In brief

This bill provides fiscal year 2027 appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, and related national security programs. It sets spending limits for diplomatic operations, international security assistance, and humanitarian aid administered by the U.S. government globally. The funding levels would take effect at the start of the 2027 fiscal year on October 1, 2026. Introduced as a primary budget bill, it passed the House following the rejection of several proposed amendments.

The House passed the fiscal year 2027 appropriations bill for National Security and the Department of State by a 217-209 vote.

Passed 217-209

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H.R. 8595HouseVotedJul 15, 2026

National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027

Sponsor: Rep. Roy (R-TX)

In brief

This bill provides fiscal year 2027 funding for the Department of State, international security assistance, and various foreign operations. The legislation allocates money for the administration of foreign affairs, multilateral assistance through international financial institutions, and export-investment programs via the Export-Import Bank and the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation. It also funds independent agencies like the Peace Corps and specific outreach entities such as the National Endowment for Democracy and the East-West Center. Introduced by Representative Mario Diaz-Balart of Florida, the bill passed the House in July 2026.

A House amendment by Rep. Roy of Texas to the State and National Security appropriations bill failed by a vote of 136-291.

Failed 136-291

Next step

Proceeded to a final passage vote in the House.

H.R. 8595HousePassed HouseJul 15, 2026

National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027

In brief

This bill provides fiscal year 2027 funding for the Department of State, international security assistance, and various foreign operations. The legislation allocates money for the administration of foreign affairs, multilateral assistance through international financial institutions, and export-investment programs via the Export-Import Bank and the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation. It also funds independent agencies like the Peace Corps and specific outreach entities such as the National Endowment for Democracy and the East-West Center. Introduced by Representative Mario Diaz-Balart of Florida, the bill passed the House in July 2026.

The House passed the National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027, following the failure of a motion to recommit.

Passed 217-209

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

S. 4784SenateVotedJul 14, 2026

S. 4784

In brief

This bill authorizes funding and sets operating policies for the Department of Defense and Department of Energy national security programs for fiscal year 2027. It establishes personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of new aircraft and ships, and approves specific military construction projects. The legislation grants the Office of Strategic Capital authority to make equity investments in private companies producing batteries and critical minerals while requiring the Department of Defense to review and report on the supply of materials like copper foil and synthetic diamonds. Introduced by Senator Roger Wicker (R-MS), the bill is currently being considered by the Senate.

The Senate rejected a motion to invoke cloture on the motion to proceed to the bill by a vote of 50-46.

Rejected 50-46

Next step

Awaits further motions or floor action.

H.R. 1181HousePassed HouseJul 14, 2026

Protecting Privacy in Purchases Act

In brief

This bill prohibits payment card networks from using specific merchant category codes to distinguish firearms retailers from general-merchandise or sporting-goods retailers. The Department of Justice is required to enforce this ban and must submit annual reports to Congress regarding any related investigations or legal cases. These restrictions apply to all financial institutions and credit card companies processing firearm-related transactions within the United States. Introduced by Representative Riley Moore (R-WV), the legislation passed the House in July 2026 and has been referred to the Senate for further consideration.

The House passed the Protecting Privacy in Purchases Act by a vote of 221-201.

Passed 221-201

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 1HouseVotedJul 12, 2026

An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

Sponsor: Rep. Jason Smith (R-MO)

In brief

This law reduces federal taxes, increases the statutory debt limit, and changes eligibility for several social assistance programs. It raises the age for SNAP work requirements from 55 to 65 and mandates that parents of children age 14 and older also meet these requirements. The act also repeals SNAP exemptions for homeless individuals and veterans while restricting states' ability to waive work requirements in high-unemployment areas. Furthermore, the law prevents the Department of Agriculture from increasing SNAP benefits through reevaluations of the Thrifty Food Plan and limits certain energy assistance deductions for households without elderly or disabled members. Introduced by Representative Jodey Arrington (R-TX), the bill was signed into law on July 4, 2025.

A major budget reconciliation bill that passed the House in early July 2026. It deals with tax and healthcare spending changes.

Passed 220-211

Next step

Transmitted to the Senate for consideration.

S. 1748SenatePassed SenateJul 12, 2026

Kids Online Safety Act

Sponsor: Sen. Marsha Blackburn (R-TN)

In brief

This bill requires social media platforms to implement strict default privacy and safety settings for users under the age of 18. It also mandates that companies provide parental control tools and perform annual risk assessments regarding the impact of their products on minors. The act is intended to protect children from online harms including bullying and exposure to inappropriate content.

The Senate passed this legislation to increase safety and privacy protections for children using online platforms.

Passed 91-3

Next step

Sent to the House.

H.R. 1HousePassed HouseJul 12, 2026

An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

In brief

This law reduces federal taxes, increases the statutory debt limit, and changes eligibility for several social assistance programs. It raises the age for SNAP work requirements from 55 to 65 and mandates that parents of children age 14 and older also meet these requirements. The act also repeals SNAP exemptions for homeless individuals and veterans while restricting states' ability to waive work requirements in high-unemployment areas. Furthermore, the law prevents the Department of Agriculture from increasing SNAP benefits through reevaluations of the Thrifty Food Plan and limits certain energy assistance deductions for households without elderly or disabled members. Introduced by Representative Jodey Arrington (R-TX), the bill was signed into law on July 4, 2025.

This reconciliation bill addresses major fiscal priorities and passed the House in early July, drawing significant public attention throughout the month.

Passed House

Next step

Awaiting Senate consideration.

S. 2296SenatePassed SenateNov 10, 2025

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

Sponsor: Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)

In brief

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 authorizes funding for Department of Defense programs, military construction projects, and Department of Energy nuclear security activities. The legislation sets personnel strength levels for active duty and reserve forces, authorizes the procurement of ships, aircraft, and missiles, and extends the Pacific Deterrence Initiative through 2026. Additionally, it removes several statutory provisions regarding diversity, equity, and inclusion, including the position of Chief Diversity Officer. Introduced by Senator Roger Wicker (R-MS), the bill passed the Senate and has been sent to the House of Representatives for consideration.

Authorizes FY2026 funding and policy for the Department of Defense. Passed the Senate 82-15.

Passed 82-15

Next step

Sent to the House for consideration.

S.J.Res. 180SenateVotedJul 23, 2025

S.J.Res. 180

In brief

This joint resolution would express congressional disapproval of a particular federal agency rule or action. It utilizes the authorities under the Congressional Review Act to attempt to nullify the specified regulation. The resolution applies to the specific executive branch rule-making identified in the text and would prevent the rule from taking effect or continuing if passed by both chambers and signed by the President. It was introduced in the Senate and failed to advance following a rejected motion to discharge.

The Senate rejected a motion to discharge the resolution from committee by a vote of 47-49.

Rejected 47-49

Next step

Remains in committee after failed motion to discharge.

H.R. 773HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To authorize the National Institute of Standards and Technology to provide assistance for the development of international artificial intelligence standards, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Haley Stevens (D-MI)

In brief

This bill repeals the authority of the Natural Resources Conservation Service to accept and use nonfederal contributions for public-private partnerships under the SUSTAINS Act. It ends the agency’s ability to match private funds or allow donors to designate money for specific conservation projects involving climate change and carbon sequestration. However, the agency may still accept nonfederal funds to carry out the Environmental Quality Incentives Program and the Conservation Stewardship Program. Introduced by Representative Harriet Hageman (R-WY), the legislation is currently under consideration by a House subcommittee.

Passed the House of Representatives by voice vote on February 14, 2025.

Passed by voice vote

Next step

Sent to the Senate.

H.R. 7374HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for a corporate minimum tax and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Adrian Smith (R-NE)

In brief

This legislation establishes a new 15% minimum corporate tax on certain large profitable corporations while simultaneously repealing the existing alternative minimum tax rules for specific energy investments. It targets domestic corporations with average annual adjusted financial statement income exceeding $1 billion over a three-year period. The bill further provides specific exemptions for certain pass-through entities and adjusts how foreign-source income is treated for tax purposes. It was introduced by Rep. Adrian Smith (R-NE) and passed the House of Representatives by a vote of 220-205 on February 14, 2025.

The House passed legislation to establish a 15% corporate minimum tax and modify energy-related tax credits.

Passed 220-205

Next step

Awaits consideration in the Senate.

H.R. 327HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

More Essential Medicines in America Act

Sponsor: Rep. Buddy Carter (R-GA)

In brief

This bill increases the maximum prison term from one year to three years for individuals who falsely claim to have received specific military awards, such as the Medal of Honor or Purple Heart, to obtain money or property. It targets people who commit fraud by misrepresenting their military service record for tangible benefits. Introduced by Representative Beth Van Duyne (R-TX) and referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary, the legislation stiffens existing penalties for fraudulent claims related to military valor.

The House passed legislation to create an interagency working group aimed at strengthening domestic manufacturing of essential medicines.

Passed 405-6

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 734HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To provide for the repeal of the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission relating to 'Protecting the Privacy of Customers of Broadband and Other Telecommunications Services'.

Sponsor: Rep. Bob Latta (R-OH) spinning

In brief

This bill requires the U.S. Department of Agriculture to provide a 60-day public notice and comment period before finalizing substantive changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) quality control system. These requirements apply to any new guidance that forces state agencies to alter their staffing, procedures, or verification systems used to measure SNAP payment accuracy. In urgent cases, the agency may issue interim guidance while the comment period is active. Introduced by Representative Barry Moore (R-AL), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration by a House subcommittee.

The House passed a bill to repeal the FCC's broadband privacy rule and restore FTC oversight of internet service providers.

Passed 218-208

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 899HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To terminate the authority for the Shelter and Services Program of the Department of Homeland Security, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. August Pfluger (R-TX)

In brief

This bill terminates the Department of Education, effectively ending the agency's operations and oversight of federal education programs. Under this legislation, the department would be abolished on December 31, 2026. Introduced by Representative Thomas Massie (R-KY), the bill is currently referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce. It applies to all federal administrative functions and specialized offices currently housed within the department.

The House passed legislation to terminate the FEMA Shelter and Services Program, which provides assistance to non-citizens.

Passed 220-199

Next step

Heads to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 961HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

Chronic Wasting Disease Management Act

Sponsor: Rep. Ron Kind [D-WI-3]

In brief

This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to establish a five-year pilot program allowing veterans to receive primary care services from non-VA providers. Participating veterans would use a dedicated veteran health savings account to pay for these direct primary care service arrangements. The program applies to veterans currently enrolled in the VA health care system who choose this private care alternative. Introduced by Representative Chip Roy (R-TX), the legislation is currently under review by a House subcommittee.

The House passed a bill to provide federal resources for monitoring and managing chronic wasting disease in wildlife.

Passed by Voice Vote

Next step

Awaits action in the Senate.

H.R. 550HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

National Apprenticeship Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Bobby Scott [D-VA-3]

In brief

The Wildfire Insurance Coverage Study Act of 2025 requires the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to conduct comprehensive studies on wildfire risk and insurance availability. The GAO must issue reports analyzing property insurance costs, state regulatory responses to price hikes, and barriers preventing private insurers from offering coverage. Additionally, the agency must evaluate the necessity of a national wildfire risk map and review existing mitigation practices. Introduced by Representative Maxine Waters (D-CA), the bill is currently awaiting consideration in the House Committee on Financial Services.

The House approved legislation to expand and modernize apprenticeship programs in high-demand labor sectors.

Passed 247-173

Next step

Sent to the Senate for consideration.

H.R. 331HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

Renew America's Schools Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Matt Cartwright [D-PA-8]

In brief

This bill authorizes holders of existing Bureau of Land Management water rights-of-way to transport water for aquifer recharge purposes on behalf of states, Indian Tribes, and other public entities without seeking additional federal approval. It specifies that these activities do not constitute a major federal action or a modification of the original land use permit and exempts non-profit and public users from paying additional rents for the transport. Introduced by Representative Russ Fulcher (R-ID), the legislation has passed the House and moved to the Senate for consideration. Existing permit holders must provide notice to the agency before beginning recharge operations under these expanded provisions.

The House passed the Renew America's Schools Act to fund energy efficiency upgrades in public schools.

Passed 225-201

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

S. 391SenatePassed SenateFeb 14, 2025

Child Care for Working Families Act

Sponsor: Sen. Tim Scott (R-SC)

In brief

The Access to Counsel Act of 2025 requires the Department of Homeland Security to allow individuals in secondary or deferred inspection at U.S. ports of entry to consult with legal counsel or a relative. This mandate applies to U.S. nationals, lawful permanent residents, refugees, asylees, and valid visa holders, who must be given a meaningful opportunity for consultation within one hour of the inspection starting. Legal counsel may advocate for the individual and submit evidence to immigration officers. Additionally, the bill prohibits lawful permanent residents from abandoning their status during these inspections unless they have first consulted with counsel or signed a written waiver. Introduced by Senator Alex Padilla (D-CA), the legislation is currently under review by the Senate Judiciary Committee.

The Senate passed S. 391 by voice vote on February 14, 2025.

Passed by voice vote

Next step

Awaits consideration in the House of Representatives.

H.R. 493HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To provide for the expedited consideration of a joint resolution of disapproval for the rule submitted by the Department of the Treasury relating to "Clean Vehicle Credits under Sections 25E and 30D; Excluded Entities".

Sponsor: Rep. Adrian Smith [R-NE-3]

In brief

This bill increases the basic pay rates for federal employees by 3.3% and raises locality-based comparability payments by 1% starting in 2026. These adjustments apply to workers within the statutory pay systems and prevailing rate employees across the federal government. Introduced by Representative Gerald Connolly (D-VA), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Provides for expedited consideration of a joint resolution to disapprove a Treasury rule on clean vehicle credits. Passed House 219-195.

Passed 219-195

Next step

Awaits consideration in the Senate.

H.R. 202HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To require the Secretary of the Treasury to report on the impacts of the decision to pause new authorizations for the export of liquefied natural gas, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. August Pfluger [R-TX-11]

In brief

This bill creates a commission to study and recommend the relocation of nonsecurity-related federal agencies from the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area to other locations across the United States. Within one year of the bill becoming law, the commission must submit a report to Congress detailing specific relocation proposals based on a list of established criteria. The bill affects the headquarters and staff of various federal agencies currently based in the capital region. Introduced by Representative Claudia Tenney (R-NY), it is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.

Requires a Treasury Department report on the impacts of pausing liquefied natural gas export approvals. Passed House 218-199.

Passed 218-199

Next step

Awaits consideration in the Senate.

H.R. 967HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

Stopping Home Office Work’s Unproductive Problems Act of 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1]

In brief

The Modern GI Bill Act authorizes individuals entitled to Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits to use that funding to repay their federal student loans for up to 36 months. This legislation establishes a specific payment cap for these repayments and includes annual cost-of-living adjustments starting in fiscal year 2026. The bill affects veterans and service members with existing federal student debt who have not yet exhausted their educational assistance eligibility. Introduced by Representative Greg Steube (R-FL), the bill is currently under consideration by a House subcommittee.

The House passed a bill requiring federal agencies to return to the telework policies and workspace arrangements used before the COVID-19 pandemic. The vote was 219-199.

Passed 219-199

Next step

Received in the Senate and Read twice; referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

S. 2806SenatePassed SenateFeb 14, 2025

A bill to impose a 25 percent duty on all goods imported into the United States from Canada or Mexico.

Sponsor: Sen. Bill Hagerty (R-TN)

In brief

The Eliminate Shutdowns Act automatically provides funding for federal programs, projects, and activities if annual appropriations expire before new spending bills are enacted. It mandates that when a funding gap occurs, the government will continue to operate at the previous fiscal year's spending levels to prevent a shutdown. This measure affects all federal agencies and employees by ensuring uninterrupted operations and pay. Introduced by Senator Ron Johnson (R-WI), the bill is currently being considered in the Senate.

The Senate passed legislation to impose a 25% tariff on all imports from Canada and Mexico.

Passed 51-48

Next step

Sent to the House for consideration.

H.R. 293HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

Reaffirming the importance of the United States-Republic of Korea alliance.

Sponsor: Rep. Young Kim (R-CA)

In brief

This bill adds maple syrup to the list of eligible foods under the Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (SFMNP). By including this product, the Department of Agriculture would allow low-income seniors to use program vouchers or coupons to purchase locally-produced maple syrup at farmers' markets, roadside stands, and community-supported agriculture programs. Currently, the program limits purchases to fresh fruits, vegetables, herbs, and honey. Introduced by Rep. Nicholas Langworthy (R-NY), the legislation is currently under consideration by the House Committee on Agriculture.

The House passed H.R. 293, a resolution reaffirming the importance of the U.S.-South Korea alliance for regional security and prosperity.

Passed 411-2

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.

H.R. 320HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To authorize the Secretary of State to use certain funds for the purchase of property in Seoul, South Korea, from the Government of the Republic of Korea, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Joe Wilson (R-SC)

In brief

This bill modifies the federal income tax code to ensure the income brackets for married couples filing jointly are exactly double the brackets for single filers. Introduced by Rep. Gregory Steube (R-FL) and currently referred to the House Ways and Means Committee, the legislation removes the "marriage penalty" by ensuring that couples do not move into higher tax brackets solely by combining their incomes. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2024, the bill also eliminates the specific tax rate brackets for married individuals who choose to file separate returns. This change affects all married taxpayers in the United States by basing their liability either on the standard individual rate or a joint rate set at twice that amount.

The House passed H.R. 320, which authorizes the Secretary of State to purchase or exchange property for a new U.S. embassy chancery and residence in Seoul, South Korea.

Passed 402-12

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.

S.Res. 786SenatePassed SenateFeb 14, 2025

A resolution designating February 2025 as "National Cancer Prevention Month".

Sponsor: Sen. Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)

In brief

This resolution designates February 2025 as National Cancer Prevention Month to increase public knowledge about cancer risks and screening. It emphasizes the importance of early detection and healthy lifestyle choices in reducing cancer mortality across the country. The measure was introduced and passed on the same day to promote public health initiatives.

A resolution designating February 2025 as "National Cancer Prevention Month". Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

Passed by Unanimous Consent

Next step

Resolution is agreed to in the Senate.

S.Res. 785SenatePassed SenateFeb 14, 2025

A resolution designating February 14, 2025, as "National Donor Day".

Sponsor: Sen. Chris Coons (D-DE)

In brief

This resolution officially recognizes February 14, 2025, as National Donor Day within the United States. It aims to raise national awareness for organ, eye, and tissue donation and to honor donors and their families. The resolution encourages citizens to register as donors to help those awaiting life-saving transplants.

A resolution designating February 14, 2025, as "National Donor Day". Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

Passed by Unanimous Consent

Next step

Resolution is agreed to in the Senate.

S.Res. 784SenatePassed SenateFeb 14, 2025

A resolution to designate the room numbered S–120 in the United States Capitol as the "Dianne Feinstein Room".

Sponsor: Sen. Alex Padilla (D-CA)

In brief

This resolution commemorates the legacy of the late Senator Dianne Feinstein by designating a specific room in the United States Capitol in her honor. It highlights her decades of public service in the Senate and as Mayor of San Francisco. The action took place in the Senate to formally recognize her contributions to the chamber.

A resolution to designate the room numbered S–120 in the United States Capitol as the 'Dianne Feinstein Room'. Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

Passed by Unanimous Consent

Next step

Resolution is agreed to in the Senate.

H.R. 3206HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

Pueblo of San Ildefonso Land Claims Settlement Act

Sponsor: Rep. Leger Fernandez, Teresa [D-NM-3]

In brief

This bill requires Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to establish specific risk management standards for the use of title insurance and related products when facilitating home mortgages. These standards must prioritize third-party products that are subject to state-level regulations to protect against property liens or title defects. If the enterprises purchase a mortgage that fails to meet these new guidelines, they must hold an additional 1% of the unpaid principal as part of their minimum capital requirements. Introduced by Representative Andrew Garbarino (R-NY), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration in the House Committee on Financial Services.

The House passed the Pueblo of San Ildefonso Land Claims Settlement Act. The bill was received in the Senate and referred to committee on February 18, 2025.

Passed without objection

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs.

H.R. 764HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

Trust the Science Act

Sponsor: Rep. Boebert, Lauren [R-CO-3]

In brief

This bill prohibits the federal government from disqualifying foreign nongovernmental organizations from receiving U.S. international development assistance based on the medical services or advocacy they provide using their own non-U.S. funds. Under this legislation, foreign organizations could receive U.S. aid while using other funding sources for medical counseling, referrals, and lobbying activities, provided those actions are legal in the host country and meet the same standards required of U.S.-based organizations. Introduced by Representative Lois Frankel (D-FL), the bill is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

The Trust the Science Act passed the House, requiring the delisting of certain gray wolf populations from the Endangered Species Act of 1973. It was received in the Senate on February 18, 2025.

Passed 218-201

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works.

H.R. 556HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to make technical corrections to the designations of certain wild and scenic rivers.

Sponsor: Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]

In brief

The Protecting Access for Hunters and Anglers Act prohibits the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Bureau of Land Management, and the Forest Service from regulating or banning lead ammunition and tackle on federal lands and waters. Agencies may only implement new lead restrictions if they provide field data proving that lead use is the primary cause of a wildlife population decline in a specific area and receive formal approval from the affected state. Introduced by Representative Robert Wittman (R-VA), the bill passed the House in March 2026 and has been referred to the Senate for further consideration.

The House passed H.R. 556 to amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act. The bill was received in the Senate and referred to committee on February 18, 2025.

Passed without objection

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

H.R. 1383HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

Expressing support for the designation of February 14, 2025, as "National Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School Remembrance Day".

Sponsor: Rep. Moskowitz, Jared [D-FL-23]

In brief

This bill authorizes funding for the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination program through fiscal year 2026 to compensate counties containing federal lands for the loss of tax revenue. It mandates payments for fiscal years 2024 and 2025 and extends the legal authority for local governments and resource advisory committees to initiate land management projects through fiscal year 2028. These provisions apply to rural school districts and county governments nationwide that rely on these payments for infrastructure and education. Introduced by Representative Doug LaMalfa (R-CA), the legislation is currently under review by a House subcommittee.

The House passed this resolution expressing support for the designation of February 14 as 'National Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School Remembrance Day.' It was received in the Senate on February 18, 2025.

Passed without objection

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on the Judiciary.

H.R. 417HousePassed HouseFeb 14, 2025

To direct the Secretary of Energy to establish a program to provide financial assistance to support the domestic manufacturing of large power transformers, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Bucshon, Larry [R-IN-8]

In brief

This bill prohibits the use of federal funds to support the United Nations Development Programme’s iVerify fact-checking tool or any other initiative that labels speech as misinformation, disinformation, or malinformation. The restriction applies to all U.S. government spending and would prevent federal agencies from financing international efforts to monitor or categorize public expression. Introduced by Representative Ben Cline (R-VA), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

The House passed H.R. 417, which directs the Secretary of Energy to establish a program to support the domestic manufacturing of large power transformers. It was received in the Senate and referred to committee on February 18, 2025.

Passed without objection

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

S.Res. 75SenatePassed SenateFeb 13, 2025

A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the strategic partnership between the United States and Israel.

Sponsor: Sen. Robert Menendez (D-NJ)

In brief

This resolution advises that NATO member countries failing to spend at least 2 percent of their gross domestic product on defense be barred from hosting major events like the NATO Summit or Parliamentary Assembly sessions. It further states that citizens from these non-compliant nations should be ineligible for high-level leadership positions, including Secretary General or military roles at the two-star rank and above. Introduced by Senator Thomas Tillis (R-NC), the measure is currently under consideration in the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations. While it outlines a shift in U.S. policy toward the international alliance, as a resolution, it expresses the sense of the Senate rather than mandating changes to existing law.

The Senate passed a resolution affirming the strategic partnership and security relationship between the United States and Israel.

Passed by Voice Vote

Next step

None (Simple Resolution)

H.R. 115HousePassed HouseFeb 13, 2025

Affirming the role of the United States in NATO

Sponsor: Rep. Gregory Meeks (D-NY)

In brief

This bill requires the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to identify public housing tenants who fail to meet federal community service and economic self-sufficiency requirements. HUD must calculate the total annual federal subsidy spent on units occupied by these noncompliant tenants and publish that figure in the Federal Register. For each subsequent fiscal year, an amount of money equal to that total must be rescinded from HUD’s Management and Administration budget. Introduced by Representative Andy Biggs (R-AZ), the legislation is currently awaiting consideration by House committees.

The House passed this resolution affirming U.S. support for NATO and the principle of collective defense.

Passed by voice vote

Next step

Message on House action sent to the Senate.

H.R. 267HousePassed HouseFeb 13, 2025

The Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence (FEND) Off Fentanyl Act

Sponsor: Rep. Ralph Norman (R-SC)

In brief

This bill requires hospitals and health insurance plans to disclose the costs of medical items and services to the public. Hospitals must publish their negotiated rates with insurers, cash discounts, billing codes, and standard charges for services that can be scheduled in advance. Additionally, insurance plans must provide online search tools for consumers to view in-network and out-of-network costs, including negotiated prices for prescription drugs. Introduced by Rep. Warren Davidson (R-OH), the legislation is currently referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

The House passed legislation requiring DHS to develop a strategy for intercepting illicit fentanyl at ports of entry.

Passed 412-2

Next step

Referred to the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

S.J.Res. 12SenatePassed SenateFeb 13, 2025

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Labor Relations Board relating to "Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status".

Sponsor: Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-LA)

In brief

This joint resolution nullifies an Environmental Protection Agency rule that established an annual charge on methane and other greenhouse gas emissions for companies in the petroleum and natural gas sectors. The rule, originally published in November 2024, outlined compliance procedures and exemptions for energy facilities that exceed specific waste emissions thresholds. If enacted, the resolution would prevent the agency from collecting these fees and enforcing the Methane Emissions Reduction Program. Introduced by Senator John Hoeven (R-ND), the legislation was indefinitely postponed in the Senate because its provisions were enacted into law through another joint resolution.

The Senate passed a joint resolution to overturn the National Labor Relations Board rule on joint-employer status.

Passed 50-48

Next step

Heads to the House of Representatives for consideration.

S. 119SenatePassed SenateFeb 13, 2025

Semiconductor Manufacturing and Research Technology Act

Sponsor: Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN]

In brief

This legislation would authorize the Department of Commerce to provide grants and technical assistance to states and local governments for the development of semiconductor manufacturing facilities. It creates a new federal funding stream to incentivize private investment in domestic microchip production to bolster national security and supply chain resilience. The bill affects the technology manufacturing sector nationwide. Introduced by Sen. Todd Young (R-IN), the bill passed the Senate with an amendment.

The Senate passed a bill to establish grant programs for semiconductor manufacturing.

Passed 88-10

Next step

Referred to the House of Representatives.

S.Res. 78SenateVotedFeb 13, 2025

An original resolution authorizing expenditures by the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Sponsor: Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD]

In brief

This resolution authorizes the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations to incur expenditures and hire personnel for its regular operations during the 119th Congress. It sets the specific budget limits for committee investigations, staff salaries, and administrative costs from March 2025 through February 2027. The resolution applies specifically to the internal administration and funding of the Foreign Relations Committee. Introduced by Sen. Benjamin Cardin (D-MD), the resolution was agreed to in the Senate.

The Senate agreed to a resolution authorizing expenditures for the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Agreed to by Voice Vote

Next step

None. Implementation by Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.

H.R. 297SenatePassed SenateFeb 13, 2025

To provide a definition of the term 'critical mineral' for purposes of the Department of the Interior and the Department of Energy, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Ciscomani, Juan [R-AZ-6]

In brief

This legislation would establish a clear federal definition for the term 'critical mineral' to include minerals used in energy, defense, and infrastructure technologies. It requires various federal agencies to prioritize the development of domestic supply chains for these minerals to reduce reliance on foreign imports. The bill affects mining operations and industrial manufacturers across the country. Introduced by Rep. Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ), the bill passed the Senate without amendment.

The Senate passed this bill to codify the definition of critical minerals and support domestic production.

Passed by Voice Vote

Next step

Awaits presentation to the President.

Bills that cleared both chambers.

To the President

H.R. 855HouseSigned into lawFeb 14, 2025

To provide for a suspension of the debt limit, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19]

In brief

This act provides for the suspension of the debt limit through March 31, 2027. It allows the Department of the Treasury to issue new debt to fund federal obligations beyond the previous statutory ceiling. The suspension applies nationwide to all federal borrowing and expenditure activities. Introduced by Rep. Jodey Arrington (R-TX), the bill was signed into law by the President on February 14.

The President signed this legislation to suspend the debt ceiling through March 2027.

Law

Next step

None. This bill has become law.

H.R. 883HouseSigned into lawFeb 14, 2025

Agriculture Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Tom Cole (R-OK)

In brief

This legislation provides $21,123,000,000 in emergency supplemental appropriations to the Department of Agriculture for various programs through September 30, 2025. It allocates funds for agricultural disaster assistance, rural development initiatives, and nutritional support programs to address immediate financial needs in the farming sector. The measure applies to specific USDA agencies and programs nationwide during the current fiscal year. Introduced by Rep. Tom Cole (R-OK), the President signed the bill into law on February 14.

The President signed the Agriculture Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2025, which provides over $21 billion in emergency funding for USDA programs.

Next step

Became Public Law No: 119-1.