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H.R. 5334

House

Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026

Passed the House

The House of Representatives has passed this bill. It now moves to the Senate.

In brief

The Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 mandates visa and property-blocking sanctions on the Russian president and military commanders while banning U.S. persons from investing in Russia or purchasing its sovereign debt. The law prohibits the export of U.S. energy products to Russia, bars Russian government-affiliated securities from U.S. exchanges, and imposes 100% tariffs on countries that continue to import Russian oil or gas. Additionally, it extends the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996 through 2031 and expands federal tax deductions for educator expenses to include early childhood providers. Introduced by Representative Jimmy Panetta of California, this legislation became public law in September 2026.

Votes recorded

Tallies as reported by the House Clerk and the Senate. Individual member votes are available on the linked source page.

  • Agreed to 84-12Senate · July 29, 2025Roll call
  • Passed 86-12Senate · July 28, 2026Roll call
  • Passed 84-12Senate · July 29, 2026Roll call
  • Agreed to 84-12Senate · July 29, 2026Roll call
  • Passed 262-159House · September 16, 2026Roll call
  • Passed 262-159House · September 16, 2026Roll call

Timeline

Every recorded action, oldest first.

  1. July 29, 2025 · Senate

    Vote recorded

    The Senate agreed to a motion to proceed to the bill by a roll-call vote of 84-12.

    Agreed to 84-12

    Next: Senate floor debate or further action.

    Source
  2. July 28, 2026 · Senate

    Vote recorded

    The Senate voted 86-12 to invoke cloture on the motion to proceed to the bill.

    Passed 86-12

    Next: Senate floor debate and vote on the motion to proceed.

    Source
  3. July 29, 2026 · Senate

    Vote recorded

    The Senate agreed to a motion to proceed to the bill by a vote of 84-12.

    Passed 84-12

    Next: Awaits floor debate and potential amendment process in the Senate.

    Source
  4. July 29, 2026 · Senate

    Debated

    The Senate agreed to a motion to proceed to the bill by a vote of 84-12.

    Agreed to 84-12

    Next: Senate floor debate and potential amendment process.

    Source
  5. September 16, 2026 · House

    Passed the House

    The House concurred in Senate amendments to H.R. 5334 by a vote of 262-159.

    Passed 262-159

    Next: Sent to the President.

    Source
  6. September 16, 2026 · House

    Vote recorded

    The House concurred in Senate amendments to H.R. 5334, which allows early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, by a 262-159 vote.

    Passed 262-159

    Next: Sent to the President.

    Source
  7. September 20, 2026 · House

    Introduced

    This legislation would sanction Russia and Iran and was among the most-viewed bills in late September 2026.

    Next: Referred to committee.

    Source