H.R. 5334

House

Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026

Sponsor: Unknown

Passed the House

The House of Representatives has passed this bill. It now moves to the Senate.

In brief

This law imposes visa- and property-blocking sanctions on the Russian president and military commanders while prohibiting U.S. persons from investing in Russia or purchasing Russian sovereign debt. It mandates a 100% tariff on goods from any country that continues to import Russian crude oil or natural gas and extends the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996 through 2031. Additionally, the act expands the federal tax deduction for educator expenses to include early childhood teachers and childcare providers. Introduced by Representative Jimmy Panetta (D-CA), the bill was signed into law in September 2026.

Votes recorded

Tallies as reported by the House Clerk and the Senate. Individual member votes are available on the linked source page.

Passed 405-12House · February 13, 2025Roll call
Agreed to 84-12Senate · July 29, 2025Roll call
Passed 86-12Senate · July 28, 2026Roll call
Passed 84-12Senate · July 29, 2026Roll call
Agreed to 84-12Senate · July 29, 2026Roll call
Passed 262-159House · September 16, 2026Roll call
Passed 262-159House · September 16, 2026Roll call

Timeline

Every recorded action, oldest first.

February 13, 2025 · House
Passed the House
The House passed H.R. 5334, authorizing a U.S.-Israel joint program to prevent the weaponization of commercial drones.
Passed 405-12
Next: Referred to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
Source
July 29, 2025 · Senate
Vote recorded
The Senate agreed to a motion to proceed to the bill by a roll-call vote of 84-12.
Agreed to 84-12
Next: Senate floor debate or further action.
Source
July 28, 2026 · Senate
Vote recorded
The Senate voted 86-12 to invoke cloture on the motion to proceed to the bill.
Passed 86-12
Next: Senate floor debate and vote on the motion to proceed.
Source
July 29, 2026 · Senate
Vote recorded
The Senate agreed to a motion to proceed to the bill by a vote of 84-12.
Passed 84-12
Next: Awaits floor debate and potential amendment process in the Senate.
Source
July 29, 2026 · Senate
Debated
The Senate agreed to a motion to proceed to the bill by a vote of 84-12.
Agreed to 84-12
Next: Senate floor debate and potential amendment process.
Source
September 16, 2026 · House
Passed the House
The House concurred in Senate amendments to H.R. 5334 by a vote of 262-159.
Passed 262-159
Next: Sent to the President.
Source
September 16, 2026 · House
Vote recorded
The House concurred in Senate amendments to H.R. 5334, which allows early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, by a 262-159 vote.
Passed 262-159
Next: Sent to the President.
Source
September 20, 2026 · House
Introduced
This legislation would sanction Russia and Iran and was among the most-viewed bills in late September 2026.
Next: Referred to committee.
Source
September 27, 2026 · House
Introduced
The Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 expands economic sanctions against foreign entities to advance U.S. foreign policy goals.
Next: Referred to House Foreign Affairs Committee.
Source
September 27, 2026 · House
Debated
The Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 was the fifth most-viewed bill in late September.
Next: Referred to House Foreign Affairs Committee.
Source