The U.S. House of Representatives passed two major pieces of legislation on Wednesday before entering a summer recess. The first was the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), which authorizes $1.1 trillion for military policy. The bill passed 216-212, supported by Republicans and six Democrats. House Republicans stated the bill prioritizes innovation and readiness, while Rep. Adam Smith (D-WA) stated he opposed the measure due to associated domestic spending cuts or tax changes.
Separately, the House approved a $95 billion budget blueprint by a vote of 216-214. The framework includes approximately $70 billion for ongoing military operations in Iran, $12 billion for agricultural assistance, and funding to implement the SAVE America Act, an election policy law. This blueprint was passed using reconciliation, a parliamentary procedure that can allow it to pass the Senate with a simple majority rather than the typical 60-vote threshold.
The legislative action occurs amid an ongoing conflict between the United States and Iran. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth reported that the war has cost $37.5 billion to date. Recent casualty reports indicate 18 U.S. service members have died in the conflict, including four in recent days. Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) indicated that while the Senate will consider these measures, the leadership must also prioritize negotiations to fund the government beyond the September deadline.