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Poll Shows President Trump’s Approval Rating at 31% Ahead of Midterm Elections

A Reuters/Ipsos poll shows President Trump's approval at a record low of 31% as registered voters favor Democrats by 12 points ahead of the November midterms.

Background: The Electoral College, explained: how the United States actually elects a president

Published October 19, 2026 at 7:45 PM EDT

The short answer

A Reuters/Ipsos poll shows President Trump's approval at a record low of 31% as registered voters favor Democrats by 12 points ahead of the November midterms.

Poll Shows President Trump’s Approval Rating at 31% Ahead of Midterm Elections

The Facts

Who
President Donald Trump, registered U.S. voters, and Republican and Democratic congressional candidates.
What
A Reuters/Ipsos poll found President Trump's approval rating fell to a record low of 31% amid rising gasoline prices and a 12-point Democratic lead in generic congressional ballots.
When
Monday, October 19, 2026
Where
Washington, D.C.
Why
High gasoline prices and disapproval of economic handling have led to a record low approval rating for the president and a widened lead for Democrats in generic ballots two weeks before the midterm elections.

A Reuters/Ipsos poll released on Monday, October 19, 2026, indicated that President Donald Trump’s approval rating has reached 31%, the lowest level recorded during either of his terms in office. The four-day survey closed as registered voters expressed a preference for Democratic candidates over Republican candidates ahead of the November 3 congressional elections.

The results follow a period of increased gasoline prices, which the poll suggests is a primary concern for Americans. The drop in support occurs eight months after President Trump ordered military strikes on Iran in February 2026 alongside Israel, an event the poll linked to rising fuel costs and subsequent impacts on household finances.

According to the poll of 1,679 U.S. adults, 68% of respondents disapprove of the president’s handling of the economy, a figure that includes 37% of self-identified Republicans. When asked which party would better manage the economy, 40% of voters selected Democrats, while 33% selected Republicans. The 31% approval rating marks a one-percentage-point decline from a similar poll conducted two weeks earlier.

In response to a "generic ballot" question regarding the upcoming congressional elections, 47% of registered voters stated they would vote for Democrats, compared to 35% for Republicans. This 12-point margin is the widest of the current election cycle. The data showed a shift among female voters, with 50% favoring Democrats and 32% favoring Republicans, while men also favored Democratic candidates by a smaller, unspecified margin.

The scale of the shift is most visible in the 12-point gap on the generic congressional ballot, a five-point increase from the 7-point lead Democrats held two weeks prior. This change suggests that Republican incumbents and candidates in all 435 House districts and approximately one-third of Senate seats face a shifting electoral environment as the November 3 deadline approaches. If these national trends translate to local results, the Republican Party could lose its majority in one or both chambers of Congress, which would directly affect the president's ability to pass legislation or confirm appointees during the final two years of his term.

What happens next depends on the November 3, 2026, election results. While national polls provide a snapshot of public sentiment, they do not account for district-level nuances or the structural advantages Republicans may hold in specific contests. Voters will determine the final composition of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate on election day. The Reuters/Ipsos poll had a margin of error of 2 percentage points for all adults and 3 percentage points for registered voters.

Timeline of what happened

Key dates and decisions, in the order they occurred.

  1. February 2026

    President Trump orders military strikes on Iran

  2. October 5, 2026

    Reuters/Ipsos poll conducted two weeks prior

    Democrats led Republicans by 7 points, 44% to 37%.

  3. October 19, 2026

    Reuters/Ipsos poll closes and results released

    Trump approval at 31%; Democrats lead generic ballot by 12 points.

  4. November 3, 2026

    Scheduled date for U.S. congressional midterm elections

Summaries are written by The Plain Record to state the facts of a story plainly and without political slant. Drafted with AI assistance and checked against the source record before publication. See how we report, or report a correction.

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Questions readers ask

What happened: Poll Shows President Trump’s Approval Rating at 31% Ahead of Midterm Elections?

A Reuters/Ipsos poll found President Trump's approval rating fell to a record low of 31% amid rising gasoline prices and a 12-point Democratic lead in generic congressional ballots.

Who is involved?

President Donald Trump, registered U.S. voters, and Republican and Democratic congressional candidates.

When did this happen?

Monday, October 19, 2026

Where did this happen?

Washington, D.C.

Why does this matter?

High gasoline prices and disapproval of economic handling have led to a record low approval rating for the president and a widened lead for Democrats in generic ballots two weeks before the midterm elections.