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U.S. Imposes Sanctions on Ecuadorian Maritime Cocaine Trafficking Network

The U.S. Treasury Department sanctioned 15 individuals and 10 vessels in Ecuador for alleged roles in a cocaine trafficking network supplying Mexican cartels.

Published August 20, 2026 at 4:05 PM EDT

The short answer

The U.S. Treasury Department sanctioned 15 individuals and 10 vessels in Ecuador for alleged roles in a cocaine trafficking network supplying Mexican cartels. The U.S. Department of the Treasury announced sanctions on Thursday against 15 individuals and entities and 10 vessels based in Ecuador.

U.S. Imposes Sanctions on Ecuadorian Maritime Cocaine Trafficking Network

The Facts

Who
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, the Mero family, and members of Los Choneros and Los Lobos.
What
U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions against 15 individuals and 10 vessels in Ecuador.
When
Thursday
Where
Washington, D.C. and Manta, Ecuador
Why
To disrupt a maritime network allegedly transporting thousands of kilograms of cocaine per month to Mexican cartels for distribution in the U.S.

Timeline of what happened

Key dates and decisions, in the order they occurred.

  1. January 22, 2024

    Ecuadorian authorities seize 22 tons of drugs in Quevedo

  2. August 1, 2025

    Operation Pacific Viper counternarcotics campaign begins

  3. September 1, 2025

    State Department designates Los Choneros and Los Lobos as terrorist groups

  4. June 1, 2026

    Operation Pacific Viper reaches 225,000 pounds of cocaine seized

The U.S. Department of the Treasury announced sanctions on Thursday against 15 individuals and entities and 10 vessels based in Ecuador. The Treasury Department identified the targets as part of a maritime network that allegedly moves thousands of kilograms of cocaine each month to supply Mexican cartels.

The action follows a multi-agency investigation involving the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), U.S. Southern Command, and the U.S. Coast Guard. Treasury officials stated the network is linked to Los Choneros and Los Lobos, two Ecuadorian groups the U.S. government designated as foreign terrorist organizations in September 2025. The U.S. previously identified Los Lobos as the largest drug trafficking ring in Ecuador in 2024.

According to the Treasury Department, the network used the Manta-based fishing company Arcasdenoe S.A. to provide logistical support, including fuel, food, and medical supplies, for cocaine shipments. The department alleged that fishing vessels provided cover for "go-fast" boats that transported drugs through the eastern Pacific toward the Sinaloa cartel and the Cartel de Jalisco Nueva Generación (CJNG) in Mexico. Among those named in the sanctions are members of the Mero family, who allegedly managed the logistical operations and front companies.

The scale of the alleged trafficking operations involves tens of tons of cocaine moving through the eastern Pacific toward U.S. borders each month. Treasury officials linked the sanctions to Operation Pacific Viper, a Coast Guard-led campaign that reported seizing more than 225,000 pounds of cocaine between August 2025 and June 2026. For an average household, the U.S. government states these actions are intended to disrupt the supply chains of Mexican cartels that distribute narcotics within American communities.

This action represents one of nearly 30 Treasury Department operations targeting cartel networks since early 2025. The enforcement sets a precedent for using counter-terrorism designations against criminal gangs in South America to freeze their international maritime logistics. While the sanctions are effective immediately, the U.S. government stated it will continue to work with law enforcement partners to monitor the network. The source did not report specific court dates or deadlines for the sanctioned individuals to appeal these designations.

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Questions readers ask

What happened: U.S. Imposes Sanctions on Ecuadorian Maritime Cocaine Trafficking Network?

U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions against 15 individuals and 10 vessels in Ecuador.

Who is involved?

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, the Mero family, and members of Los Choneros and Los Lobos.

When did this happen?

Thursday

Where did this happen?

Washington, D.C. and Manta, Ecuador

Why does this matter?

To disrupt a maritime network allegedly transporting thousands of kilograms of cocaine per month to Mexican cartels for distribution in the U.S.