S. 5271

In brief

This bill requires individuals to present valid physical photo identification to receive a ballot for federal elections. Voters without identification may cast provisional ballots, but these only count if the voter provides the required ID or a religious objection affidavit within three days. The legislation also mandates that mail-in voters submit a copy of their photo ID or their Social Security number with a hardship affidavit, though exceptions exist for overseas military, elderly, and disabled voters. Introduced by Senator Jon Husted (R-OH), the bill is currently pending in the Senate after a failed vote to move the measure forward. If enacted, these requirements would take effect the following day.